Table 8 |
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|
Diagnostic performance of the 4DSQ and HADS anxiety scales with respect to detecting panic disorder, agoraphobia and social phobia (prevalence 19%)* |
||||
|
4DSQ anxiety |
sensitivity |
specificity |
PPV |
NPV |
|
|
||||
|
≥4 |
0.98 |
0.53 |
0.33 |
0.99 |
|
|
||||
|
≥5 |
0.89 |
0.61 |
0.35 |
0.96 |
|
|
||||
|
≥6 |
0.86 |
0.68 |
0.39 |
0.95 |
|
|
||||
|
≥7 |
0.82 |
0.73 |
0.42 |
0.95 |
|
|
||||
|
≥8 |
0.79 |
0.78 |
0.46 |
0.94 |
|
|
||||
|
≥9 |
0.71 |
0.82 |
0.49 |
0.92 |
|
|
||||
|
≥10 |
0.64 |
0.85 |
0.49 |
0.91 |
|
|
||||
|
≥11 |
0.54 |
0.89 |
0.53 |
0.89 |
|
|
||||
|
≥12 |
0.43 |
0.91 |
0.53 |
0.87 |
|
|
||||
|
≥13 |
0.32 |
0.93 |
0.50 |
0.85 |
|
|
||||
|
≥14 |
0.27 |
0.94 |
0.50 |
0.85 |
|
|
||||
|
≥15 |
0.23 |
0.96 |
0.56 |
0.84 |
|
|
||||
|
HADS anxiety |
||||
|
|
||||
|
≥8 |
1.00 |
0.23 |
0.23 |
1.00 |
|
|
||||
|
≥9 |
1.00 |
0.29 |
0.25 |
1.00 |
|
|
||||
|
≥10 |
0.95 |
0.38 |
0.26 |
0.97 |
|
|
||||
|
≥11 |
0.86 |
0.45 |
0.27 |
0.93 |
|
|
||||
|
≥12 |
0.80 |
0.56 |
0.30 |
0.92 |
|
|
||||
|
≥13 |
0.68 |
0.65 |
0.31 |
0.90 |
|
|
||||
|
≥14 |
0.63 |
0.73 |
0.35 |
0.89 |
|
|
||||
|
≥15 |
0.57 |
0.80 |
0.40 |
0.89 |
|
|
||||
|
≥16 |
0.41 |
0.87 |
0.43 |
0.86 |
|
|
||||
|
≥17 |
0.27 |
0.92 |
0.44 |
0.84 |
|
|
||||
|
≥18 |
0.20 |
0.96 |
0.52 |
0.84 |
|
|
||||
|
* For each scale three cut-off points are highlighted in bold type: the optimal cut-off point with the best balance between sensitivity and specificity, the best lower cut-off point with a sensitivity ≥0.85, and the best higher cut-off point with a specificity ≥0.85 4DSQ = Four-Dimensional Symptom Questionnaire HADS = Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale PPV = positive predictive value NPV = negative predictive value |
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|
Terluin et al. BMC Family Practice 2009 10:58 doi:10.1186/1471-2296-10-58 |
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