Table 2

Two key issues to clarify prior to measuring maternal mortality

Why is the estimate needed?

• To generate a broad estimate of the magnitude of the problem

• To identify detailed causes, differentials and determinants

• To identify differences in levels within a country

• To permit cross-country comparisons

• To enable regular monitoring of progress

What resources are available?

• Existing data sources or data-collection opportunities, for example routine civil registration, large multi-purpose surveys

• Human resources, for example technical skills to design a survey, or to manage, analyse and interpret data

• Field budget, for example funds available for new data collection

• Time available, for example estimate needed immediately, in 1–2 years time, or longer

Graham et al. BMC Medicine 2008 6:12   doi:10.1186/1741-7015-6-12