Table 1

Patient Characteristics

Patient No.
Age/Gender
Mechanism of Injury
Hematuria Present (yes/no)
Indications for CT Scan of the Abdomen/Pelvis
Other Injuries
Type of Ureteral Injury
Admission CT Findings
Delay in Diagnosis

1
63/M
Car hit by train
Yes
Abdominal pain
Right diaphragm rupture, RLQ hematoma
Left UPJ injury
Stranding and fluid around mid left ureter
No
2
32/F
Motor vehicle collision
Yes
Abdominal pain
C2 fracture, L1-5 fractures, multiple pelvic fractures, right wrist fracture
Right UPJ injury
Low density fluid collection around the kidney/Proximal ureter
No
3
55/M
Fall from 25 ft
Yes
Transient hypotension
Liver lacerations, renal lacerations, multiple rib fracture, R pneumothorax, multiple pelvic fractures, L2 fracture
Mid right ureteral injury
Low density fluid collection along right ureter
No
4
46/M
Car struck by a train
Yes
Unreliable clinical examination due to intubation and sedation
Bilateral renal lacerations, right femoral fracture
Proximal right ureteral injury
Mild degree of fluid and inflammatory change in perinephric fat
No
5
21/F
Motor vehicle collision
Yes
Unreliable clinical examination due to intubation and sedation
Right liver laceration, pancreatic contusion, pelvic fractures. L3/4 fractures
Proximal left ureteral injury
Fluid collection in the perinephric space
No
6
69/M
Pedestrian struck by a car
Yes
Transient episode of hypotension
Splenic laceration, multiple rib fractures, pelvic fracture, bilateral pneumothoraces
Left UPJ injury
Left perinephric hematoma
No
7
42/M
Fall from 100 ft
Yes
Unreliable clinical examination from complete paraplegia with sensory deficit
Comminuted L2/3 fractures
Right UPJ injury
Perinephric hematoma
No
8
56/F
Head-on motor-vehicle collision
No
Unreliable clinical examination due to intubation and sedation
Right kidney lacerations, liver and pancreatic contusion, right adrenal hematoma
Mid right ureteral injury
Small amount of low density fluid adjacent to the right kidney
Yes

Ortega et al. BMC Urology 2008 8:3   doi:10.1186/1471-2490-8-3