Table 1

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics: % (no.) unless otherwise stated


Sample A (N = 140)
Sample B (N = 139)
P-value

%
n
%
n


Urogynaecologist referral for physiotherapy
45.7
64
46.7
65
0.94
Type UI (stress UI)
87.9
123
84.2
117
0.38
Age (year) (mean; SD)
46.8(8.2)

48.4 (8.2)

0.11
     <45
36.4
51
31.7
44

     45–54
45.7
64
45.3
63
0.15
     >54
17.9
25
23.0
32

Educational level (low)
25.0
35
25.0
35
0.96
Parity (mean number; SD)
1.74 (1.3)

1.58 (1.4)

0.31
     0
34.3
48
28.6
36

     1–2
43.6
61
53.6
71
0.27
     ≥ 3
22.1
31
17.8
32

Onset UI symptoms (year) (mean; SD)
5.4 (7.0)

6.7 (7.9)

0.17
     <1
32.1
45
36.0
50

     1–5
35.7
50
37.4
52
0.33
     >5
32.1
45
26.6
37

Menopausal status (pre [vs. post])
61.4
86
64.0
89
0.66
Physical health (poor)
23.6
33
17.3
24
0.19
Body Mass Index (> 30 kg/m2)
9.4
13
9.3
13
0.98
Previous UI surgery (> 6 months ago) a
20.1
28
32.1
45
0.02
Co morbidity (yes) b
24.5
34
27.9
39
0.52
Low back pain (>12 weeks) c
12.9
18
10.1
14
0.44

a Surgical procedures were related to women's stress urinary incontinence.

b Co morbidity included (n Sample A/B): COPD (19/12), cardiovascular problems (11/14), and diabetes type-2 (6/9).

c Low back pain (including those with leg pain below the knee (n Sample A/B (6/5))

Hendriks et al. BMC Urology 2008 8:1   doi:10.1186/1471-2490-8-1