Case report
A rare case of renal oncocytoma associated with erythrocytosis: case report
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 1st Department of Urology, Ethnikis Amynis 41, 54635 Thessaloniki, Greece
BMC Urology 2006, 6:26 doi:10.1186/1471-2490-6-26
Published: 23 September 2006Abstract
Background
Oncocytomas are benign tumors of the kidney that are usually diagnosed postoperatively due to differential diagnostic problems from renal cell carcinoma. Although the latter are neoplasms that have been associated with erythrocytosis in 3.5% of cases, there are no reports in the literature about a similar occurrence in oncocytomas.
Case presentation
In this case report we present a unique case of a right lower pole oncocytoma associated with erythrocytosis. Erythrocytosis subsided after partial nephrectomy.
Conclusion
Erythrocytosis can sometimes occur in association with renal oncocytomas.



