Table 5 |
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Individual, social and physical environmental correlates of sufficient PA among Canadians, by family income, 2002 |
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|
Variable |
< $40 K |
$40 K – <$80 K |
≥ $80 K |
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|
|
|
|
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|
Crude |
Adjusted |
Crude |
Adjusted |
Crude |
Adjusted |
|
|
OR (95% CI) |
OR (95% CI) † |
OR (95% CI) |
OR (95% CI) † |
OR (95% CI) |
OR (95% CI) † |
|
|
|
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|
Self-rated health |
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|
Excellent |
1.00 (reference) |
1.00 (reference) |
1.00 (reference) |
1.00 (reference) |
1.00 (reference) |
1.00 (reference) |
|
Good |
0.81 (0.59–1.11) |
0.99 (0.70–1.38) |
1.00 (0.71–1.42) |
1.24 (0.86–1.78) |
0.62 (0.38–1.00) |
0.68 (0.41–1.14) |
|
Fair |
0.44 (0.31–0.62) |
0.82 (0.55–1.21) |
0.72 (0.45–1.16) |
1.40 (0.82–2.39) |
0.22 (0.12–0.43) |
0.30 (0.15–0.61) |
|
Poor |
0.19 (0.12–0.30) |
0.51 (0.30–0.86) |
0.18 (0.09–0.33) |
0.31 (0.15–0.62) |
0.21 (0.08–0.58) |
0.22 (0.07–0.68) |
|
Intention |
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|
Low intention |
1.00 (reference) |
1.00 (reference) |
1.00 (reference) |
1.00 (reference) |
1.00 (reference) |
1.00 (reference) |
|
Moderate intention |
2.15 (1.64–2.82) |
1.67 (1.23–2.27) |
1.86 (1.31–2.62) |
1.31 (0.90–1.90) |
2.86 (1.76–4.64) |
2.38 (1.42–3.99) |
|
Fully intentional |
3.30 (2.27–4.80) |
1.86 (1.23–2.82) |
4.99 (2.97–8.39) |
2.76 (1.59–4.80) |
6.69 (3.40–13.17) |
4.09 (2.00–8.38) |
|
Intention as continuous |
1.60 (1.44–1.78) |
1.34 (1.19–1.51) |
1.62 (1.39–1.88) |
1.31 (1.11–1.54) |
1.93 (1.57–2.37) |
1.72 (1.38–2.15) |
|
Self-efficacy (mean score) |
1.74 (1.60–1.90) |
1.55 (1.41–1.71) |
1.76 (1.58–1.97) |
1.60 (1.42–1.80) |
1.61 (1.40–1.85) |
1.43 (1.23–1.66) |
|
Perceived barriers to PA (mean score) |
0.89 (0.82–0.96) |
0.95 (0.87–1.04) |
0.88 (0.79–0.98) |
0.96 (0.85–1.08) |
0.97 (0.83–1.13) |
1.12 (0.93–1.35) |
|
Perceived health benefit (mean score) |
1.37 (1.19–1.57) |
1.18 (1.00–1.39) |
1.44 (1.20–1.72) |
1.19 (0.97–1.45) |
1.46 (1.05–2.03) |
1.52 (1.05–2.20) |
|
Social support (mean score) |
1.01 (0.92–1.12) |
0.90 (0.81–1.04) |
1.09 (0.94–1.26) |
1.06 (0.90–1.24) |
1.17 (0.97–1.40) |
1.16 (0.94–1.43) |
|
Facility availability (mean score) |
1.38 (1.08–1.77) |
1.08 (0.81–1.42) |
1.56 (1.12–2.18) |
1.21 (0.85–1.72) |
1.26 (0.82–1.93) |
1.07 (0.67–1.70) |
|
|
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|
† OR adjusted for age, gender, self-rated health, intention, self-efficacy, perceived health benefit, perceived barriers and facility availability. |
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|
Pan et al. BMC Public Health 2009 9:21 doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-21 |
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