Table 2 |
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Smoke exposure measures and CO boost, by type of cigarette smoked; 2nd, 3rd, 4th cigarettes averaged |
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Averages, per cigarette (standard deviations) |
Smokers of Roll-your-own (RYO) cigarettes n = 26 |
Smokers of Factory-made (FM) cigarettes n = 22 |
p value for the RYO – FM difference of means |
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Weight of tobacco mg per cigarette |
496.5 (7.47) |
695.3 (15.0) |
<0.001* |
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Net weight of tobacco burnt, own cigarette brand, mg |
400.3 (48.4) |
552.4 (87.8) |
<0.001* |
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CO increase per cigarette, ppm |
4.37 (2.06) |
4.24 (2.52) |
0.846 |
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CO ppm increase per g of tobacco burnt; |
10.82 (4.98) |
7.60 (4.26) |
0.021* |
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Total smoke inhaled per cigarette (total puff volume) mL |
952.1 (387.7) |
742.6 (188.8) |
0.025* |
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Smoke inhaled in mL, per g of tobacco burnt |
2392.6 (1013.0) |
1356.0 (321.4) |
<0.001* |
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Smoke inhaled per day mL # |
18803 (13030) |
13242 (6738) |
0.077 |
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Puffs per cigarette, count |
16.9 (5.2) |
13.6 (5.4) |
0.035* |
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Smoke volume per puff, mL |
57.3 (17.1) |
58.9 (16.8) |
0.744 |
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Smoke flow mL/second |
33.9 (10.4) |
35.2 (9.3) |
0.663 |
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Smoke peak flow ml/second |
51.0 (18.2) |
51.4 (14.0) |
0.928 |
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Duration per puff seconds |
1.72 (0.40) |
1.77 (0.45) |
0.664 |
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Average inter-puff interval, seconds |
16.67 (9.44) |
18.67 (7.11) |
0.419 |
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Time puffing per cigarette, seconds |
28.4 (9.1) |
22.4 (5.9) |
0.012* |
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Puffing as % of time smoking |
11.67 (4.51) |
10.24 (3.58) |
0.235 |
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Minutes smoking, per cigarette |
4.29 (0.99) |
3.86 (0.96) |
0.139 |
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Cravings from after 1st to after 4th cigarette |
24.2 (28.2) to 10.1 (21.6) |
19.8 (25.2) to 6.1 (9.1) |
0.332 |
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*p values (statistically significant at p =< 0.05) are based on Chi-squared tests for categorical measures and independent t-tests for continuous measures. # Product of smoke volume per cigarette and number of cigarettes per day (from Table 1). |
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Laugesen et al. BMC Public Health 2009 9:194 doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-194 |
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