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Risk factors and quality of life of inactive primary care patients. Values are proportions (95% CI), unless otherwise indicated |
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| Total N = 4317 |
Men* N = 1484 (34.4%) |
Women* N = 2833 (65.6%) |
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| Body mass index (n = 4315) |
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| Normal (< 25 kg/m2) |
32.9 (30.5 to 35.3) |
23.3 (21.1 to 25.4) |
37.9 (34.7 to 41.1) |
| Overweight |
41.2 (39.7 to 42.7) |
51.6 (49.5 to 53.7) |
35.8 (33.8 to 37.8) |
| Obese (≥ 30 kg/m2) |
25.9 (23.9 to 27.9) |
25.1 (22.9 to 27.3) |
26.3 (23.7 to 28.9) |
| Smoking |
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| Current smoker |
30.4 (28.5 to 32.2) |
37.3 (34.4 to 40.1) |
26.8 (24.9 to 28.6) |
| Former smoker |
18.8 (17.2 to 20.5) |
31.9 (29.0 to 35.0) |
12.0 (10.4 to 13.5) |
| Never smoker |
50.8 (48.5 to 53.0) |
30.8 (28.3 to 33.3) |
61.2 (58.7 to 63.8) |
| Hypertension |
25.2 (22.8 to 27.6) |
28.7 (25.8 to 31.6) |
23.4 (20.8 to 26.0) |
| Dyslipidemia |
21.1 (17.5 to 24.6) |
24.5 (20.3 to 28.6) |
19.3 (15.8 to 22.7) |
| Diabetes |
8.5 (7.5 to 9.6) |
12.0 (10.2 to 13.8) |
6.7 (5.7 to 7.7) |
| Risky drinker (n = 4248) |
5.1 (4.1 to 6.2) |
12.0 (9.5 to 14.4) |
1.5 (1.0 to 2.0) |
| Number of risk factors in addition to physical inactivity (n = 4246) |
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| 0 |
15.5 (13.7 to 17.2) |
8.3 (6.7 to 9.8) |
19.2 (17.0 to 21.4) |
| 1 |
36.2 (34.3 to 38.1) |
30.3 (27.6 to 33.0) |
39.3 (37.2 to 41.3) |
| 2 |
29.6 (28.1 to 31.2) |
33.6 (31.1 to 36.1) |
27.6 (25.5 to 29.6) |
| 3 |
18.7 (16.6 to 20.9) |
27.8 (24.7 to 31.0) |
13.9 (11.8 to 16.0) |
| Health-related quality of lifea mean (95%CI) |
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| Physical function (n = 4308) |
50.7 (50.2 to 51.2) |
50.3 (49.9 to 50.8) |
50.8 (50.3 to 51.4) |
| Role physical (n = 4300) |
46.3 (45.4 to 47.2) |
45.9 (44.8 to 46.9) |
46.5 (45.6 to 47.4) |
| Bodily pain (n = 4315) |
44.4 (43.8 to 45.0) |
43.5 (42.8 to 44.2) |
44.9 (44.3 to 45.6) |
| General health (n = 4304) |
48.5 (48.0 to 49.0) |
47.9 (47.3 to 48.4) |
48.8 (48.3 to 49.4) |
| Vitality (n = 4308) |
46.9 (46.3 to 47.5) |
47.7 (47.1 to 48.2) |
46.5 (45.8 to 47.1) |
| Social functioning (n = 4313) |
47.9 (46.9 to 48.9) |
47.8 (46.7 to 48.9) |
48.0 (47.0 to 49.1) |
| Role emotional (n = 4300) |
46.4 (45.7 to 47.1) |
46.2 (45.4 to 47.0) |
46.6 (45.7 to 47.5) |
| Mental health (n = 4306) |
46.8 (46.2 to 47.3) |
47.4 (46.8 to 48.0) |
46.4 (45.8 to 47.0) |
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* All sex comparisons were significant at p < 0.01 except for Role Physical, Social Functioning and Role Emotional scales of the SF-36. a Standardised by sex norm-based scores relative to the Spanish population (mean of 50 and standard deviations of 10 points) (21). | |||
Grandes et al. BMC Public Health 2008 8:172 doi:10.1186/1471-2458-8-172 |
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