Table 2 |
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Medical characteristics of subjects |
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Percentage (%) (n = 100) |
95% CI |
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Most frequent diagnostic categories * |
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Neoplasm and chemotherapy |
15 |
9 – 24 |
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Respiratory infections |
9 |
4 – 16 |
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|
Asthma |
5 |
2 – 11 |
|
|
Gastroenteritis |
5 |
2 – 11 |
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|
Appendicitis |
4 |
1 – 10 |
|
|
Epilepsy or seizure |
3 |
0.6 – 9 |
|
|
Malfunctioning device or graft |
3 |
0.6 – 9 |
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|
Length of stay |
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|
1 day |
10 |
5 – 18 |
|
|
2 days |
25 |
17 – 35 |
|
|
3 days |
24 |
16 – 34 |
|
|
4–7 days |
27 |
17 – 37 |
|
|
8 to 103 days |
14 |
8 – 22 |
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|
Devices * |
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|
Gastrostomy or jejuenostomy tubes |
10 |
5 – 18 |
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|
Central venous line |
7 |
3 – 14 |
|
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Medication nebulizer |
7 |
3 – 14 |
|
|
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt |
2 |
0.2 – 7 |
|
|
Tracheotomy |
1 |
0.03 – 5 |
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|
Number of medications § |
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|
0 |
18 |
11 – 27 |
|
|
1 |
20 |
13 – 29 |
|
|
2 |
26 |
18 – 36 |
|
|
3 |
16 |
10 – 26 |
|
|
4 |
7 |
3 – 14 |
|
|
5 or more |
12 |
6 – 20 |
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|
Number of daily medication administrations noted ‡ |
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|
0 or PRN |
33 |
24 – 44 |
|
|
1–4 |
30 |
21 – 40 |
|
|
5–9 |
24 |
16 – 34 |
|
|
10–22 |
12 |
6 – 20 |
|
|
Home nursing care |
8 |
4 – 15 |
|
|
Other forms of home care |
7 |
3 – 14 |
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Disposition |
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|
Home |
91 |
84 – 96 |
|
|
Transfer |
3 |
0.6 – 9 |
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|
Death |
1 |
0.03 – 6 |
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|
Unknown |
5 |
2 – 11 |
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|
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* For the categories of diagnoses and devices, a given subject could be counted multiple times if noted to have had multiple diagnoses or devices. §Medications were counted as those medications ordered at the time of discharge from the hospital; accordingly, the one case that died is omitted so that n = 99 for this variable as well as "number of daily medication administrations". ‡ Number of daily medication administrations is a count of the number of times any medication dose is delivered in a day, so that a count of 10 could indicate 2 medications given 5 times a day, or 10 medications each given once. |
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Feudtner et al. BMC Pediatrics 2005 5:8 doi:10.1186/1471-2431-5-8 |
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