Table 1

Therapeutic studies of EDBP for PDPH

Author
Number of patients
Type of study
Blinding
Time window to inclusion
Follow-up
Outcome
Adverse effects

Safa-Tisseront 2001 [8]
527 (504 analyzed)
Therapeutic, prospective, non-randomised, observational
NA
4 days (1–53)
15 days
75% complete relief, 18% incomplete relief, 7% failure
Fever in 3 patients
Williams 1999 [12]
55 (7 prophylactic, 41 therapeutic EDBP, 7 conservative treatment)
Retrospective, non-randomised, observational
NA
<1 week
?
34% complete relief, 54% incomplete relief, 12% failure
Back pain in 3 patients
Banks 2001 [9]
100 (81 pdph7 prophylactic, 58 therapeutic EDBP, 23 conservative treatment)
Prospective, non randomised, observational
NA
0–3 days
?
67% complete relief, 28% incomplete relief, 5% failure
22% back pain
Taivainen 1993 [7]
81 (55 patients 10 ml, 26 patients 10–15 ml EDBP)
Prospective, partly randomised, observational
NA
0–10 days
1 week
Initial relief 91%, permanent relief 61%
25% back pain
Vercauteren 1999 [11]
190 (186 EDBP, 4 atypical symptoms)
Retrospective, non randomised
NA
>24 h after symptoms
1 day
Initial relief 99%, permanent relief 73%
?
Stride 1993 [10]
34819 (461 PDPH, 137 EDBP attempted, 135 completed)
Retrospective, non randomised
NA
2 days
?
Initial relief 90%, permanent Relief 64%
?
Seebacher 1989 [20]
12 (6 EDBP, 6 sham treatment)
Prospective, randomised
Yes
>4 days
1 day
EDBP 83% relief sham treatment 0% relief
Back pain

Oedit et al. BMC Neurology 2005 5:12   doi:10.1186/1471-2377-5-12