Table 4

Associations of cystatin C and biomarker levels at the baseline visit of the MESA study using adjusted linear regression, stratified by race/ethnicity


White β coefficient
(95% CI)
African-American β coefficient
(95% CI)
Chinese β coefficient
(95% CI)
Hispanic β coefficient
(95% CI)
p-value for interaction

CRP (log mg/L)
0.61 (0.37, 0.84)
0.34 (0.14, 0.53)
-0.12 (-0.52, 0.28)
0.13 (-0.06, 0.31)
<0.001
IL-6 (log pg/mL)
0.62 (0.49, 0.75)
0.36 (0.25, 0.47)
0.26 (0.01, 0.51)
0.26 (0.15, 0.36)
<0.001
ICAM-1 (ng/mL)
100.4 (78.8, 122.0)
66.2 (18.7, 113.7)
30.8 (-9.9, 71.6)
48.6 (11.0, 86.3)
0.015
Factor VIII (%)
52.0 (38.3, 65.9)
46.8 (23.5, 70.0)
22.4 (9.0, 35.8)
32.5 (21.3, 43.8)
0.003

All biomarker models adjusted for age, gender, race/ethnicity, smoking status, BMI, diabetes, hypertension, LDL, HDL, and use of statins.

Beta coefficients are given per standard deviation of cystatin C

Keller et al. BMC Nephrology 2008 9:9   doi:10.1186/1471-2369-9-9