Table 2

Baseline characteristics of participants in the intention-to-treat cohort of randomized controlled trials included in the review.

Characteristics,

n (%)

Koutsky & Mao

et al. §

Harper

et al.

Villa

et al.

FUTURE I

FUTURE II

PATRICIA

Muñoz

et al.


Vaccine

(n = 768)

Control

(n = 765)

Vaccine

(n = 560)

Control

(n = 553)

Vaccine

(n = 277)

Control

(n = 275)

Vaccine

(n = 2723)

Control

(n = 2732)

Vaccine

(n = 6087)

Control

(n = 6080)

Vaccine

(n = 9319)

Control

(n = 9325)

Vaccine

(n = 1911)

Control

(n = 1908)


Age, mean (SD)

20.0 (1.6)

20.1 (1.6)

20.4 (2.8)

20.5 (2.7)

20.2 (1.7)

20.0 (1.7)

20.2 (1.8)

20.3 (1.8)

20.0 (2.2)

19.9 (2.1)

20.0 (3.1)

20 (3.1)

34.3 (6.3)

34.3 (6.3)

HPV 16 Positivity

DNA

--

--

--

--

49 (17.7)

51(18.5)

238 (8.9)

227 (8.4)

543 (9.1)

545 (9.1)

516 (5.6)

478 (5.2)

--

--

Serology

143 (12.0)

166 (13.9)

--

--

312 (11.5)

319 (11.7)

652 (10.7)

688 (11.3)

1544 (16.7)

1552 (16.8)

--

--

HPV 18 Positivity

DNA

--

--

--

--

17 (6.1)

21 (7.6)

86 (3.2)

83 (3.1)

230 (3.8)

242 (4.0)

215 (2.3)

216 (2.3)

--

--

Serology

--

--

--

--

93 (3.4)

90 (3.3)

227 (3.7)

236 (3.9)

1076 (11.7)

1070 (11.6)

Lifetime no. of sexual partners

≤ 5

≤ 6

≤ 4

≤ 4

≤ 4

≤ 6

No restriction

None

38 (5)

34 (4)

90 (16)

85 (16)

17 (6)

16 (6)

--

--

--

--

294 (3)††

292 (3)††

0 (0)

2 (0.1)

One

218 (28)

200 (26)

197 (35)

188 (35)

80 (29)

88 (32)

--

--

--

--

5862 (63)††

5869 (63)††

719 (38)

751 (39)

Two/Two to five

173 (23)

173 (23)

259 (46)

242 (45)

73 (26)

75 (27)

--

--

--

--

1114 (12)††

1161 (13)††

385 (20)

362 (19)

Three/Three or more

138 (18)

131 (17)

--

--

67 (24)

50 (18)

--

--

--

--

636 (7)††

595 (6)††

229 (12)

223 (12)

Four/Four or more

105 (14)

144 (19)

--

--

40 (14)

46 (17)

--

--

--

--

--

--

142 (7)

130 (7)

Five/Five or more

96 (13)

83 (11)

14 (3)

18 (3)

--

--

--

--

--

--

433 (23)

437 (23)

Smoking status

Never smoker

--

--

102 (18)

85 (16)

--

--

--

--

--

--

6401 (69)*

6388 (69)*

923 (48)

935 (49)

Former smoker

--

--

164 (30)

138 (26)

--

--

--

--

--

--

2706 (29)*

2726 (29)*

159 (8)

148 (8)

Current smoker

183 (24)

190 (25)

294 (52)

310 (58)

--

--

696 (26)

716 (26)

--

--

--

--

339 (18)

332 (17)

Chlamydia trachomatis

Negative

--

--

--

--

--

--

2565 (94)

2545 (93)

5723 (94)

5737 (94)

8155 (88)

8188 (88)

--

--

Positive

24 (3)

19 (3)

--

--

--

--

118 (4)

135 (5)

258 (4)

224 (4)

478 (5)

475 (5)

--

--

Contraceptive use

Barrier

--

--

--

--

63 (23)

76 (28)

872 (32)

874 (32)

--

--

--

--

441 (23)

425 (22)

Hormonal

--

--

--

--

161 (58)

157 (57)

1568 (58)

1539 (57)

3613 (60)

3614 (60)

5544 (59)

5662 (61)

596 (31)

591 (31)

Behavioral

--

--

--

--

48 (17)

48 (17)

487 (18)

498 (18)

--

--

--

--

165 (9)

184 (10)

Other

--

--

--

--

21 (8)

17 (6)

125 (5)

138 (5)

--

--

--

--

748 (39)

749 (39)

Cytological status at entry

Normal

656 (88)

655 (87)

--

--

--

--

2360 (89)

2326 (88)

5222 (87)

5242 (89)

8395 (90)

8450 (91)

--

--

Abnormal

84 (11)

96 (13)

--

--

--

--

288 (11)

316 (12)

697 (12)

654 (11)

908 (10)

860 (10)

--

--


† Seropositive or DNA positive to HPV 16 or 18 on day 1. †† Reported as "number of sexual partners in past year" in PATRICIA study. § Participant characteristics were presented for the per-protocol population only.

* Never smoker category includes participants who never smoke or smoked for ≤6 months (current/past); Former smoker category includes participants who smoked ≥6 months (current/past) in PATRICIA trial.

Lu et al. BMC Infectious Diseases 2011 11:13   doi:10.1186/1471-2334-11-13

Open Data