Table 1

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of participants and demographic characteristics of carers, by follow-up group

PARTICIPANTS

Characteristic
Minimal group
(n = 88)
Intensive group
(n = 88)
Total sample
(n = 176)

Mean age*
79.2 (6.8)
79.7 (8.4)
79.5 (7.6)
Females, Males††
55, 33 (62.5%)
52, 36 (59.1%)
107, 69 (60.8%)
Ethnicity††
White: 83 (94.3%)
Mixed: 1 (1.1%)
Indian: 2 (2.3%)
Black: 2 (2.3%)
White: 84 (95.5%)
Indian: 1 (1.1%)
Black: 3 (3.4%)
White: 167 (94.9%)
Mixed: 1 (0.6%)
Asian or Asian British: 3 (1.7%)
Black or Black British: 3 (3.4%)
Median years of education†
10.0 (9.0, 14.0)
10.0 (9.0, 13.1)
10.0 (9.0, 13.3)
Number with Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia diagnosis††
71, 17 (80.7%)
77, 11 (87.5%)
148, 28 (84.1%)
Evidence of vascular pathology††
40 (45.5%)
46 (52.3%)
86 (48.9%)
Median MMSE score†
22.0 (15.0, 26.0)
23.0 (13.9, 26.0)
22.0 (15.0, 26.0)
Mean ADAS-Cog score*
23.2 (10.2)
22.3 (8.9)
22.7 (9.6)
Median carer-reported duration of dementia in years†
3.0 (1.0, 8.1)
3.0 (1.3, 8.0)
3.0 (1.0, 8.0)
AChI use††
28 (31.8%)
30 (34.1%)
58 (33.0%)





CARERS§

Characteristic
Minimal group
(n = 88)
Intensive group
(n = 88)
Total sample
(n = 176)

Mean age*
63.1 (14.4)
65.2 (12.9)
64.1 (13.7)
Females, Males††
77, 11 (87.5%)
75, 13 (85.2%)
152, 24 (86.4%)
Number who are the partner of the participant††
45 (51.1%)
48 (54.5%)
93 (52.8%)
Number who live-in††
56 (63.6%)
59 (67.0%)
115 (65.3%)
Number who are the informal (unpaid) carer††
83 (94.3%)
86 (97.7%)
169 (96.0%)

* Mean scores are reported with standard deviations.

† Median scores are reported with 10th & 90th percentiles.

†† Numbers reported with percentage of group (e.g. Ginkgo group); or percentage of females or AD sufferers respectively.

§ Two participants study carers changed during follow-up. Data is presented for the carer at the end of follow-up.

McCarney et al. BMC Medical Research Methodology 2007 7:30   doi:10.1186/1471-2288-7-30