Table 1

The scenarios in brief as presented for the three teams.

Team (communication mode)

Case descriptions


Case A

Team 1 (video), Team 2 (video), Team 3 (video)

Preparatory video training session: Female, 24 years, car accident, pelvic fracture. Hypovolemia, falling blood pressure, increasing heart rate.


Case B

Team 1 (video)

Male, 54 years, acute myocardial infarction and infectious condition, cardiac arrest, advanced CPR and intubation prior to hospital arrival. Unconscious (Glascow Coma Scale 6 - 7), body tp 40 C.


Case C

Team 1 (video)

Male, 30 years, burn accident with inhalation burn, 40% skin injury, CO-intoxication. Respiratory frequency 35, SpO2 99%, disoriented, some pain.


Case D

Team 2 (audio), Team 3 (video)

Male, 27 years, fall accident, head injury, pneumothorax. At hospital arrival intubated, Glascow Coma Scale 4, elevated intracranial pressure, BP 150/100 - 200/150, HR 60 - 45


Case E

Team 2 (video), Team 3 (audio)

Female, 25 years, snowmobile accident, head injury, initially unconscious. At hospital arrival awake, but rapidly deteriorating level of consciousness, bleeding wound left forehead, unilaterally dilated pupil, left temporal epidural hematoma.


Bolle et al. BMC Emergency Medicine 2009 9:22   doi:10.1186/1471-227X-9-22

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