Table 3

Risk ratios of hospitalization for heart disease, stroke, and diabetes among Indian persons after controlling for age, sex, education, and percentage of foreign-born persons in zip code (reference levels and 95% confidence interval are indicated in brackets)

Variable
Male
Female
Total

Heart Disease



     Foreign-born (Native-born)
0.74 (0.70, 0.78)
0.67 (0.63, 0.71)
0.70 (0.67, 0.72)
     Born in India (Native-Born)
1.03 (1.02, 1.04)
1.01 (1.00, 1.02)
1.02 (1.02, 1.03)
Stroke



     Foreign-born (Native-born)
0.75 (0.68, 0.83)
0.80 (0.73, 0.87)
0.78 (0.73, 0.83)
     Born in India (Native-Born)
1.00 (0.98, 1.02)
0.99 (0.98, 1.01)
1.00 (0.99, 1.01)
Diabetes Mellitus



     Foreign-born (Native-born)
0.37 (0.33, 0.40)
0.42 (0.38, 0.47)
0.39 (0.37, 0.42)
     Born in India (Native-Born)
0.97 (0.95, 0.99)
0.95 (0.92, 0.97)
0.96 (0.94, 0.97)

Muennig et al. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2004 4:19   doi:10.1186/1471-2261-4-19