Table 1

Histological evaluation of Mycobacteria-enhanced colitis in IL-10-/- mice

Treatment/Group

Number of Mice

Colitis Disease Score (0 – 12)


Live M. avium paratuberculosis

10

6.12 ± 2.01*

Pasteurized M. avium paratuberculosis

10

4.89 ± 1.41*

Control (vehicle only)

10

1.45 ± 0.79

Untreated wild-type B6

5

0


The severity of colitis was monitored by evaluating the histopathological changes in colons of IL-10-/- mice on B6 background that received 200 μl of cream milk or 104 CFU of live or heat-killed M. avium paratuberculosis in cream milk. Following the sacrifice of mice 14 weeks later, colons were fixed, sectioned at 6 μm and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. The sections were microscopically examined and scored for the severity of colitis. The data presented are the mean ± SEM colitis score. Asterisks indicate statistically significant differences, i.e., p < 0.01 between experimental and the control group.

Singh et al. BMC Immunology 2008 9:25   doi:10.1186/1471-2172-9-25

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