BMC Geriatrics is calling for submissions to our Collection on Sarcopenia in older adults.
Sarcopenia – a condition associated with a gradual, progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and functionality – presents a growing challenge in geriatric healthcare. The pathological mechanisms are unclear, although risk factors such as age, gender, and physical activity have been well-described in the literature. Sarcopenia is thought to be a comorbid disease and research suggests it is highly prevalent in individuals with cardiovascular disease, dementia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease as well as many other age-associated conditions. Whilst sarcopenia is not solely associated with older adults, it is known to be more prevalent in this population and can adversely impact quality of life, independence, overall health, and frailty.
Although interest in sarcopenia is growing, the lack of standardized definition and diagnostic criteria present significant barriers to advancing the field. As consensus on classification and cut-off points has not yet been reached it is difficult to identify the prevalence of the condition – researchers suggest that 10% to 27% of older adults develop sarcopenia, with higher rates found in hospital inpatients and nursing home residents.
With a growing aging population, it is imperative that scientists explore the complex mechanisms underpinning the musculoskeletal changes associated with aging and gain a greater understanding of the etiopathogenesis.
In order to improve our understanding of the impact of sarcopenia in older adults, BMC Geriatrics is launching a collection with the aim of collating original research and insights into various aspects of sarcopenia. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to:
- Pathophysiology and biological mechanisms of sarcopenia
- Assessment and diagnostic factors
- Risk factors, specifically in relation to older adults
- Potential interventions and treatment strategies, including nutritional support and pharmacological approaches
- The relationship between sarcopenia and physical activity
- Complications associated with providing healthcare, including within both primary and residential care
- The impact of sarcopenia on mental health and wellbeing
This Collection calls upon interdisciplinary collaboration and knowledge exchange and we encourage submissions that employ diverse research methodologies, including clinical trials, observational studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses. As the aging population continues to grow, it is vital that we further our understanding of sarcopenia in order to be able to address the systemic health connections, reduce prevalence, develop informed health policies and promote the functional independence of older people.
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