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Call for papers: Health outcomes, values and guidelines – expanding the scope of HQLO

Guest Editors: Dr Jan Brozek, Dr Yaolong Chen, Dr Pablo Alonso Coello, Dr Joerg J Meerpohl, Dr Yuan Zhang, Prof Holger Schünemann

Health and Quality of Life Outcomes

Closed to submissions

Improving health outcomes is the ultimate goal of recommendations made in health guidelines and other guidance statements. People important outcomes (PIOs), including the relative importance of these outcomes, quality of life assessment, values and preferences and best methods for integrating them in health care guidelines are at the forefront of methodological and clinical practice research. Considering PIOs in the context of other criteria that influence a health care decision to achieve the greatest possible desirable consequences of a health care option is a preeminent goal of a guideline recommendation. The improvement of both the development of guideline recommendations through methodological research and practical application will now be considered for publication in Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, beginning with this special series.

Health and Quality of Life Outcomes will, for this special series, and subsequent issues consider the following articles for publication on guidelines and guideline methodology: clinical, public health and other health related recommendations and guidelines/guidance, including supplementary materials for guidelines, such as Evidence to Decision Frameworks; and, scientific articles describing methodological research and standards to improve the development, dissemination and implementation of guidelines. For future issues of the journal we do also invite editorials and opinion pieces about guideline development.

Submitted guidelines should follow standards set by the Institutes of Medicine and the Guideline International Network and utilize appropriate methods for the development of guidelines such as the GIN-McMaster Guideline Development checklist. These standards include the use of proven approaches to assess the certainty in the evidence and move from evidence to decisions such as the GRADE approach. Authors of guidelines should follow the RIGHT statement (reference to EQUATOR) for reporting of guidelines to achieve high scores on assessment instruments such as the AGREE instrument.

All articles in this series underwent the journal’s full standard peer-review process. For further information, please contact the Editors (journalsubmissions@springernature.com).


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  1. Drug abuse has many negative effects not only on individuals but also on society. Nowadays, researchers pay a lot of attention to quality of life of drug addicts. However, there are few scales available to mea...

    Authors: Zilin Ma, Yuxi Liu, Chonghua Wan, Jianming Jiang, Xiaomei Li and Ying Zhang
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2022 20:109
  2. Epilepsy is one of the most common chronic neurological diseases that adversely impact the quality of life of patients and their families. The “Quality of Life of Childhood Epilepsy Questionnaire” (hereinafter...

    Authors: Ping Tang, Qunfeng Lu, Yinghui Wu, Lin Wang, Wenjuan Tang, Yan Jiang, Liling Yang, Jianlin Ji, Xiaomin Sun, Jingmin Sun and Jie Yang
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2022 20:52
  3. Self-efficacy is a significant predictor of return to work and affects the confidence of survivors to return to work after illness. The Return-to-work self-efficacy (RTW-SE) questionnaire is a self-report ques...

    Authors: Feng Liu, Zhenxiang Zhang, Beilei Lin, Zhiguang Ping and Yongxia Mei
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2022 20:27
  4. Few studies have investigated the association between social capital and quality of life (QoL) among stroke patients. To address this research gap, we aimed to explore the association between social capital an...

    Authors: Kai Ji, Zhongliang Bai, Yan Zhao, Lingzhi Sang, Danni Wang and Ren Chen
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2022 20:19
  5. The purpose of this study was to describe the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) characteristics in a population at risk of developing type 2 diabetes in Barranquilla and Bogotá, Colombia.

    Authors: Luis A. Anillo Arrieta, Tania Acosta Vergara, Rafael Tuesca, Sandra Rodríguez Acosta, Karen C. Flórez Lozano, Pablo Aschner, Rafael Gabriel, Sandra De La Rosa, Julieth P. Nieto Castillo and Noël C. Barengo
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2021 19:269
  6. Women with breast cancer are prone to have mental stress and be stimulated by the fear of progression (FOP), then giving rise to a lower quality of life (QOL). The study aimed to examine the relationships betw...

    Authors: Yue Ban, Mengyao Li, Mingli Yu and Hui Wu
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2021 19:178
  7. Idiopathic central precocious puberty (ICPP) reduces patient health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The impacts of disease and treatment on families are also an important concern. This study aimed to assess t...

    Authors: Hong Yang, Shunqing Luo, Xiaohua Liang, Qin Lin, Ting Cheng, Li Zeng, Fang Tang and Di Wu
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2021 19:171
  8. The diagnosis of breast cancer and the subsequent treatment undermine patients’ participation in social activities. This study aimed to carry out a cross-cultural adaption and analysis of the construct validit...

    Authors: Tingting Cai, Qingmei Huang, Fulei Wu and Changrong Yuan
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2021 19:149
  9. Heart failure (HF) is a severe and self-limiting syndrome. Its signs and symptoms are believed to predict poorer health-related quality of life scores, which are mainly influenced by deterioration in physical ...

    Authors: Paula Cristina Silva, Omar Pereira de Almeida Neto and Elmiro Santos Resende
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2021 19:129
  10. To evaluate the interaction of depression and anxiety with the development of recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL).

    Authors: Yanxia Wang, Zhaoyan Meng, Jianyin Pei, Liu Qian, Baohong Mao, Yamei Li, Jing Li, Zhirong Dai, Jianing Cao, Chunhua Zhang, Lina Chen, Yuxia Jin and Bin Yi
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2021 19:78
  11. The Autism Behavior Inventory (ABI) is an observer-reported outcome scale measuring core and associated features of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Extensive scale development (reported elsewhere) took place, ...

    Authors: Gahan Pandina, Seth Ness, Jeremiah Trudeau, Sonja Stringer, Naomi Knoble, William R. Lenderking and Abigail Bangerter
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2021 19:26
  12. Dental and oral diseases can have negative impacts on children’s quality of life. The aim of this study was to determine the predictors of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in the children aged 2–5 ...

    Authors: Masoumeh Abbasi-Shavazi, Elham Mansoorian, Sara Jambarsang, Amene Hosseini-Yekani and Vahid Rahmanian
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:384
  13. When curative treatments are no longer available for cancer patients, the aim of treatment is palliative. The emphasis of palliative care is on optimizing quality of life and provided support for patients near...

    Authors: Elham Akhlaghi, Rebecca H. Lehto, Mohsen Torabikhah, Hamid Sharif Nia, Ahmad Taheri, Ehsan Zaboli and Ameneh Yaghoobzadeh
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:332
  14. The Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI) is a new diagnostic measure of the functional impact of tinnitus that is also a sensitive measure of treatment-related changes. However, the TFI has not been translated into...

    Authors: Xianren Wang, Ruyan Zeng, Huiwen Zhuang, Qiyang Sun, Zijun Yang, Cangjian Sun and Guanxia Xiong
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:272
  15. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been increasing in recent years in China. This study aimed to evaluate the association between DM and health-relate...

    Authors: Li Chen, Jinwei Wang, Xiaoyan Huang, Fang Wang, Wei Liang, Yan He, Yumei Liao, Luxia Zhang, Minghui Zhao and Zuying Xiong
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:266
  16. Individuals with diabetes mellitus have difficulty solving problems in meaningful occupations and have similar difficulties with self-care regimens. We examined the effects of an occupation-based intervention ...

    Authors: Zeynep Bahadır Ağce and Gamze Ekici
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:265
  17. Sleep problems are widespread among college students around the globe, especially in China. This study was designed to investigate the prevalence of poor sleep quality and identify associated factors among col...

    Authors: Yuanyuan Li, Wei Bai, Bo Zhu, Ruixin Duan, Xiao Yu, Wen Xu, Mohan Wang, Wanqing Hua, Weiying Yu, Wenjun Li and Changgui Kou
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:210
  18. This study examined the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and maternal health use from a policy perspective. It aimed to provide an overview of maternal health in Heilongjiang’s rural provi...

    Authors: Kexin Jiang, Libo Liang, Haifeng Wang, Jingqun Li, Yuze Li, Mingli Jiao, Jingfu Mao and Qunhong Wu
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:201
  19. During healthcare guideline development, panel members often have implicit, different definitions of health outcomes that can lead to misunderstandings about how important these outcomes are and how to balance...

    Authors: Tejan Baldeh, Zuleika Saz-Parkinson, Paola Muti, Nancy Santesso, Gian Paolo Morgano, Wojtek Wiercioch, Robby Nieuwlaat, Axel Gräwingholt, Mireille Broeders, Stephen Duffy, Solveig Hofvind, Lennarth Nystrom, Lydia Ioannidou-Mouzaka, Sue Warman, Helen McGarrigle, Susan Knox…
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:167
  20. Migrants may carry with them communicable and non communicable diseases as they move to the host country. Screening migrants may help in improving their health status and in preventing the spread of infections...

    Authors: Tamara Lotfi, Mohamad I. Itani, Pamela Howeiss, Lama Kilzar, Nesrine A. Rizk and Elie A. Akl
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:125
  21. Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP-II), developed in the West, evaluates 52 health promoting behaviors (HPB) under six subscales. In this study we evaluated the applicability of HPLP-II to assess the ...

    Authors: Nirmala Rathnayake, Gayani Alwis, Janaka Lenora and Sarath Lekamwasam
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:122
  22. Psychometric investigations of tools used in the screening of migraine including the migraine screen questionnaire (MS-Q), using an adequate statistical approach is needed. We assessed the psychometric propert...

    Authors: Md. Dilshad Manzar, Unaise Abdul Hameed, Mohammed Salahuddin, Mohammad Yunus Ali Khan, Dejen Nureye, Wakuma Wakene, Majed Alamri, Abdulrhman Albougami, Seithikuruppu R. PandiPerumal and Ahmed S. Bahammam
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:113
  23. Population aging is an inevitable trend and previous studies have showed the relationship between social health related factors and health-related quality of life (HR-QOL) in the elderly. The objective of this...

    Authors: Jieming Lu, Zhebin Yu, Xiaocong Zhang, Mengyin Wu, Shujuan Lin, Yao Zhu, Zenghao Xu, Liuqing You, Fang Wei, Mengling Tang, Mingjuan Jin, Jianbing Wang and Kun Chen
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:110
  24. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neuro-developmental disorder that affects communication and behavior with a prevalence of approximately 1% worldwide. Health outcomes of interventions for ASD are largely Pa...

    Authors: Gian Paolo Morgano, Francesca Fulceri, Franco Nardocci, Corrado Barbui, Giovanni Ostuzzi, Davide Papola, Laura Maria Fatta, Alice Josephine Fauci, Daniela Coclite, Antonello Napoletano, Franco De Crescenzo, Gian Loreto D’Alò, Laura Amato, Michela Cinquini, Primiano Iannone, Holger Jens Schünemann…
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:81
  25. Vitiligo is caused by partial or complete destruction of melanocytes in the affected skin area and influences the patient’s quality of life. Besides physical involvement, vitiligo patients experience a high le...

    Authors: Nasrin Hamidizadeh, Sara Ranjbar, Ahmad Ghanizadeh, Mohammad Mahdi Parvizi, Peyman Jafari and Farhad Handjani
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:20
  26. Due to high prevalence of diabetes and its complications, evaluating of the patients’ quality of life is critical. EQ-5D-5 L is a valid tool for assessing the quality of life in chronic diseases including diab...

    Authors: Mohammad Reza Abedini, Bita Bijari, Zahra Miri, Fatemeh Shakhs Emampour and Ali Abbasi
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2020 18:18
  27. Research on the effects of sedentary behavior on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of the elderly is limited. The present study aimed to determine the association between sedentary behavior and the HR...

    Authors: Yujeong Kim and Eunmi Lee
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2019 17:131
  28. The incidence and mortality rates of cancer have been increasing in developing countries, particularly in Asia. Therefore to provide optimal comprehensive care to the cancer patients, the care plan must focus ...

    Authors: Xin-Shuang Zhao, Hong-Yun Wang, Luo-Ling Zhang, Yan-Hua Liu, Hai-Yan Chen and Ying Wang
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2019 17:102
  29. Low health literacy often has an association with poor health outcomes such as low levels of self-efficacy, increased mortality, poor health status and reduced quality of life (QOL). The aim of the study was t...

    Authors: Mengyun Zheng, Hui Jin, Naiyang Shi, Chunxiao Duan, Donglei Wang, Xiaoge Yu and Xiaoning Li
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:201
  30. The Pain Disability Index (PDI) is a widely-used instrument to measure pain-related disability. The aim of this study was to assess the responsiveness and interpretation of change score of the PDI in patients ...

    Authors: T. Beemster, C. van Bennekom, J. van Velzen, M. Reneman and M. Frings-Dresen
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:182
  31. Generic assessments are less responsive to subtle changes due to specific diseases, making it challenging to fully understand the impact of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) on patient’s quality of life (QOL).

    Authors: Yanchun Sun, Zheng Yang, Chonghua Wan, Chuanzhi Xu, Liuping Chen, Lin Xu, Xiaoqing Zhang and Fei Yan
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:137
  32. Despite the high prevalence of lymphedema in Iranian breast cancer patients, there is no valid instrument for measuring quality of life in this population. The aim of this study was to assess reliability and v...

    Authors: Shahpar Haghighat, Ali Montazeri, Farid Zayeri, Mandana Ebrahimi and Jan Weiss
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:132
  33. Young adult patients with cancer have to deal with their disease in an eventful phase of life. A common side effect of cancer and its treatment is cancer-related fatigue (CRF), a phenomenon which can thwart su...

    Authors: Michael Friedrich, Erik Nowe, Dirk Hofmeister, Susanne Kuhnt, Katja Leuteritz, Annekathrin Sender, Yve Stöbel-Richter and Kristina Geue
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:125
  34. International reports indicating that around 10–50% of health care staff are exposed to violence every year; in certain settings, this rate might reach over 85%. Evidence has shown that people who experience p...

    Authors: Peng Li, Kai Xing, Hong Qiao, Huiying Fang, Hongkun Ma, Mingli Jiao, Yanhua Hao, Ye Li, Libo Liang, Lijun Gao, Zheng Kang, Yu Cui, Hong Sun, Qunhong Wu and Ming Liu
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:117
  35. Quality of life can be used to measure the effect of intervention on health related conditions. Health insurance contributes positive effect on availability of medical supplies and empowerment of women and chi...

    Authors: Teklemichael Gebru and Kifle Lentiro
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:110
  36. In China, the problems of population aging and empty nesting have become important issues which will affect the social stability and economic development. The aim of this study was to explore the health promot...

    Authors: Chichen Zhang, Ruifang Zhu, Jiao Lu, Yaqing Xue, Lihong Hou, Mimi Li, Xiao Zheng, Tingzhong Yang and Jianzhong Zheng
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:103
  37. There are various instruments and methods to evaluate spinal health and functional status. Whole-spine patient reported outcome (PRO) measures, such as the Spine Functional Index (SFI), assess the spine from t...

    Authors: Hamid Reza Mokhtarinia, Azadeh Hosseini, Azam Maleki-Ghahfarokhi, Charles Philip Gabel and Majid Zohrabi
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:95
  38. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) dimensionality is much debated, with the greatest number of reported factor structures. Therefore, this review appraised the methodologies of studies investigating the...

    Authors: Md Dilshad Manzar, Ahmed S. BaHammam, Unaise Abdul Hameed, David Warren Spence, Seithikurippu R. Pandi-Perumal, Adam Moscovitch and David L. Streiner
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:89
  39. Infertility can cause psychological distress and has a negative impact on quality of life (QoL). There have been no studies investigating the effect of depression on QoL in infertile couples at the dyadic leve...

    Authors: Saman Maroufizadeh, Mostafa Hosseini, Abbas Rahimi Foroushani, Reza Omani-Samani and Payam Amini
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:73
  40. With the elderly population comprising an increasing large proportion of society, a valid and reliable measure of social health in the elderly is indispensable for a comprehensive health assessment. The object...

    Authors: Chengzhen Bao, Zhebin Yu, Xuefen Yin, Zhen Chen, Lu Meng, Weibo Yang, Xueyu Chen, Mingjuan Jin, Jianbing Wang, Mengling Tang and Kun Chen
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:67
  41. In Ethiopia assuring the satisfaction of health care provider with their job is a major challenging problem. Job satisfaction is a worker’s emotional response to different job related factors resulting in find...

    Authors: Kalkidan Temesgen, Moges Wubie Aycheh and Cheru Tesema Leshargie
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:65
  42. To assess the influence of combined training on pain, fatigue, maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max), body mass index (BMI), flexibility, and strength in patients with breast cancer.

    Authors: Andréa Dias Reis, Paula Tamara Vieira Teixeira Pereira, Renata Rodrigues Diniz, Jurema Gonçalves Lopes de Castro Filha, Alcione Miranda dos Santos, Bianca Trovello Ramallo, Florentino Assenço Alves Filho, Francisco Navarro and João Batista Santos Garcia
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:58
  43. Patients with prostate cancer (PC) may be ready to make trade-offs between their quantity and their quality of life. For instance, elderly patients may prefer the absence of treatment if it is associated with ...

    Authors: Yohann Foucher, Marine Lorent, Philippe Tessier, Stéphane Supiot, Véronique Sébille and Etienne Dantan
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:40
  44. Several diseases may lead to the need for liver transplantation due to progressive organ damage until the onset of cirrhosis, resulting in changes in interpersonal relationships. Social Support for transplant ...

    Authors: Clerison Stelvio Garcia, Agnaldo Soares Lima, Ehideé Isabel Gómez La-Rotta and Ilka de Fátima Santana Ferreira Boin
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2018 16:35
  45. To evaluate and analyse the factors associated with health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in the Korean population aged 50 years and older.

    Authors: Kyoung Min Kwon, Jung Soo Lee, Na Eun Jeon and Yeo Hyung Kim
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2017 15:243
  46. Quality of life must be one of the main purposes for the treatment of drug users, requiring a better understanding of the association between the quality of life and the severity of dependency. This study aime...

    Authors: Selva Rios Campêlo, Maria Alves Barbosa, Danilo Rocha Dias, Camila Cardoso Caixeta, Cláudio Rodrigues Leles and Celmo Celeno Porto
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2017 15:223
  47. Women treated for breast cancer are followed-up for monitoring of treatment effectiveness and for detecting recurrences at an early stage. The type of follow-up received may affect women’s reassurance and impa...

    Authors: Alessandra Lafranconi, Liisa Pylkkänen, Silvia Deandrea, Anke Bramesfeld, Donata Lerda, Luciana Neamțiu, Zuleika Saz-Parkinson, Margarita Posso, David Rigau, Ivan Sola, Pablo Alonso-Coello and Maria José Martinez-Zapata
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2017 15:206
  48. It has been hypothesized that adaptation of health practice guidelines to the local setting is expected to improve their uptake and implementation while cutting on required resources. We recently adapted the p...

    Authors: Andrea Darzi, Manale Harfouche, Thurayya Arayssi, Samar Alemadi, Khalid A. Alnaqbi, Humeira Badsha, Farida Al Balushi, Bassel Elzorkany, Hussein Halabi, Mohammed Hamoudeh, Wissam Hazer, Basel Masri, Mohammed A. Omair, Imad Uthman, Nelly Ziade, Jasvinder A. Singh…
    Citation: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2017 15:183

    The Correction to this article has been published in Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2017 15:214