<?xml version='1.0'?>
<!DOCTYPE art SYSTEM 'http://www.biomedcentral.com/xml/article.dtd'>
<art>
   <ui>1748-7161-2-S1-S23</ui>
   <ji>1748-7161</ji>
   <fm>
      <dochead>Oral presentation</dochead>
      <bibl>
         <title>
            <p>A retrospective study of twenty-three adults treated for scoliosis using the Spinecor Orthosis</p>
         </title>
         <aug>
            <au id="A1" ca="yes">
               <snm>Deutchman</snm>
               <fnm>Gary</fnm>
               <insr iid="I1"/>
               <email>info@scoliosiscare.org</email>
            </au>
            <au id="A2">
               <snm>Lamantia</snm>
               <fnm>Marc</fnm>
               <insr iid="I1"/>
            </au>
            <au id="A3">
               <snm>Indelacato</snm>
               <fnm>Joseph</fnm>
               <insr iid="I1"/>
            </au>
            <au id="A4">
               <snm>Raykhman</snm>
               <fnm>Marianna</fnm>
               <insr iid="I1"/>
            </au>
         </aug>
         <insg>
            <ins id="I1">
               <p>The Scoliosis Care Foundation, 1085 Park Ave, Suite 1E, New York, NY 10128, USA</p>
            </ins>
         </insg>
         <source>Scoliosis</source>
         <supplement>
            <title>
               <p>4th International Conference on Conservative Management of Spinal Deformities</p>
            </title>
            <sponsor>
               <note>Publication of these abstracts has been funded by the National Scoliosis Foundation (<url>http://www.scoliosis.org</url>) and the Asklepios Katharina Schroth, Spinal Deformities Rehabilitation Centre (<url>http://www.skoliose.com</url>)</note>
            </sponsor>
            <note>Meeting abstracts &#8211; A single PDF containing all abstracts in this Supplement is available <a href="http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/files/pdf/1748-7161-2-S1-full.pdf">here</a>.</note>
            <url>http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1748-7161-2-S1-info.pdf</url>
         </supplement>
         <conference>
            <title>
               <p>4th International Conference on Conservative Management of Spinal Deformities</p>
            </title>
            <location>Boston, MA, USA</location>
            <date-range>13&#8211;16 May 2007</date-range>
            <url>http://www.scoliosis.org/sosort2007/</url>
         </conference>
         <issn>1748-7161</issn>
         <pubdate>2007</pubdate>
         <volume>2</volume>
         <issue>Suppl 1</issue>
         <fpage>S23</fpage>
         <url>http://www.scoliosisjournal.com/content/2/S1/S23</url>
         <xrefbib>
            <pubid idtype="doi">10.1186/1748-7161-2-S1-S23</pubid>
         </xrefbib>
      </bibl>
      <history>
         <pub>
            <date>
               <day>12</day>
               <month>10</month>
               <year>2007</year>
            </date>
         </pub>
      </history>
      <cpyrt>
         <year>2007</year>
         <collab>Deutchman et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.</collab>
      </cpyrt>
   </fm>
   <bdy>
      <sec>
         <st>
            <p>Objective</p>
         </st>
         <p>To determine if non-surgical treatment using the Spinecor brace can effectively reduce adult scoliosis curvature magnitude.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec>
         <st>
            <p>Study design</p>
         </st>
         <p>Twenty-three adults between the ages eighteen and sixty-five years, seeking treatment for adolescent onset idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) were fitted with the Spinecor Orthosis <abbrgrp><abbr bid="B1">1</abbr></abbrgrp> after being exposed to an anterior-posterior (AP) full spine and lateral full spine radiograph, with a minimum of three months between exposures and a maximum of one year. Measurements of the radiographs were performed using a digital inclinometer in order to reduce error and all projections were exposed without the orthosis.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec>
         <st>
            <p>Results</p>
         </st>
         <p>Patients were separated into three groups based on curvature location: Thoracic (T), Thoracolumbar (TL) and Lumbar (L). T-tests were performed using the initial and follow-up Cobb measurements of AP radiographs for each of the three groups. The maximum (T) reduced from 94 degrees to 77 degrees (-12.2%) following a minimum of three months of treatment. The maximum (TL) measurement reduced from 31 degrees to 23 degrees (-13.4%), and the (L) minimum reduced from 17 degrees to 11.1 degrees (-15.3%). The patients in the "Thoracic" group (n = 20) had a mean average change of -5.27 degrees. The "Thoracolumbar" group (n = 3) had a mean average change of -6.0 degrees. The Lumbar group (n = 15) had a mean average change of -4.40 degrees.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec>
         <st>
            <p>Conclusion</p>
         </st>
         <p>These findings suggest the use of a flexible strapping orthosis (Spinecor) is an effective tool in the management of adult scoliosis. Long term studies are necessary to determine the sustainability of these early positive results.</p>
      </sec>
   </bdy>
   <bm>
      <refgrp>
         <bibl id="B1">
            <title>
               <p>SPINECOR: a new therapeutic approach for idiopathic scoliosis</p>
            </title>
            <aug>
               <au>
                  <snm>Coillard</snm>
                  <fnm>C</fnm>
               </au>
               <au>
                  <snm>Leroux</snm>
                  <fnm>MA</fnm>
               </au>
               <au>
                  <snm>Badeaux</snm>
                  <fnm>J</fnm>
               </au>
               <au>
                  <snm>Rivard</snm>
                  <fnm>CH</fnm>
               </au>
            </aug>
            <source>Stud Health Technol Inform</source>
            <pubdate>2002</pubdate>
            <volume>88</volume>
            <fpage>215</fpage>
            <lpage>217</lpage>
            <xrefbib>
               <pubid idtype="pmpid">15456035</pubid>
            </xrefbib>
         </bibl>
      </refgrp>
   </bm>
</art>
