Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics at baseline for patients with a major depressive episode (full analysis set)

Characteristic

WS® 5570 600 mg/day N = 119
WS® 5570 1200 mg/day N = 124
Placebo N = 81
p-value

Sex:




0.13*
     Female
n (%)
67 (56.3)
82 (66.1)
56 (69.1)

     Male
n (%)
52 (43.7)
42 (33.9)
25 (30.9)







Age (years)
Mean ± SD
46.3 ± 11.5
46.1 ± 10.7
46.9 ± 11.8
0.69§






HAM-D total score
Mean ± SD
22.8 ± 3.3
22.6 ± 3.8
23.6 ± 4.2
0.31






CGI severity of illness:




0.20*
     Mildly or moderately ill
n (%)
67 (56.3)
62 (50.0)
46 (56.8)

     Markedly or severely ill
n (%)
52 (43.7)
62 (50.0)
35 (43.2)







MADRS
Mean ± SD
27.2 ± 5.5
26.3 ± 6.0
28.0 ± 6.2
0.09§






BDI
Mean ± SD
23.2 ± 7.9
23.3 ± 8.0
25.7 ± 8.9
0.05§






SF-36 summary measure mental health
Mean ± SD
25.1 ± 11.7
27.7 ± 13.3
23.7 ± 11.1
0.16§

For the HAM-D, MADRS and BDI, a higher value indicates more severe impairment whereas for the SF-36, a lower score indicates more severe impairment.

*Two-sided chi-square test

§Two-sided Kruskal-Wallis test

Kasper et al. BMC Medicine 2006 4:14   doi:10.1186/1741-7015-4-14