Table 2

Socio-demographic characteristics of the 43 cases with psychotic symptoms and 43 'case controls.' Mean ± standard deviation and percentages and absolute numbers (in parenthesis) respectively are reported. P-values refer to group differences assessed by t-test/Wilcoxon test.


Patients with psychotic symptoms
Matched controls
Sig.



total
male
female
total
male
female
p

N
43
38
5
43
38
5
1.0
age
33.9 ± 10.5
34.6 ± 10.0
28.6 ± 13.8
34.7 ± 10.3
35.3 ± 10.0
30.4 ± 12.8
0.718
Education (yrs in school)
5.6 ± 4.5
6.4 ± 4.3
0.0
6.3 ± 4.9
7.1 ± 4.6
0.0
0.511
Martial status (% married)
16.3% (7)
18.4 % (7)
0 % (0)
44.2% (19)
50.0% (19)
0% (0)
0.005
Employed or at school
0% (0)
0% (0)
0% (0)
41.9% (18)
47.4% (18)
0% (0)
< 0.001

Odenwald et al. BMC Medicine 2005 3:5   doi:10.1186/1741-7015-3-5