Table 2

Comparison of provincial and PALSA PLUS training approaches

Provincial training approach
PALSA PLUS training approach

Centralized by district
Decentralized (on-site at individual clinics)
Doctors and nurses trained together
Training designed specifically for nurses
Attendance by ART nurses only
Attendance by all nurses in each intervention clinic
Conference-type format: Expert presentations (primarily didactic and uni-directional) by multiple specialists
Educational outreach (facilitative, interactive) by trained group facilitators
Predominantly ART-specific AIDS care
Lung health (including TB), HIV/AIDS (including ART) care

Multiple materials, including the PALSA PLUS guideline
PALSA PLUS guideline (and support materials) only

Stein et al. BMC Health Services Research 2008 8:240   doi:10.1186/1472-6963-8-240