Table 1 |
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Risk ratios for myocardial infarction among hypertensive patients treated with non-atenolol versus atenolol β-blockers |
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Number of studies |
Mean Risk ratio |
Median risk ratio |
Credibility interval |
Probability of risk ratio ≤ 0.90 |
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|
2.5 – 97.5 % |
5 – 95 % |
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|
|
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|
Studies that only included comparison with non-β-blockers |
8 |
0.836 |
0.828 |
0.633 – 1.078 |
0.664 – 1.031 |
0.836 |
|
Studies that only included comparison with placebo |
6 |
0.918 |
0.906 |
0.711 – 1.172 |
0.734 – 1.125 |
0.475 |
|
All studies included |
14 |
0.868 |
0.867 |
0.727 – 1.023 |
0.750 – 0.992 |
0.689 |
|
All studies except MRC Old atenolol versus other antihypertensive drugs |
13 |
0.882 |
0.883 |
0.742 – 1.039 |
0.758 – 1.016 |
0.616 |
|
|
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|
Four outputs with 100 000 iterations each of Monte Carlo sampling with a Bayesian method giving ratios of risks of myocardial infarctions in hypertensive patients using non-atenolol β-adrenergic blockers versus using atenolol, respectively, with data from studies involving non β-blocker drugs, studies with placebo groups and with data from both kinds of studies |
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|
Aursnes et al. BMC Clinical Pharmacology 2007 7:4 doi:10.1186/1472-6904-7-4 |
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