Table 3

Odds of receiving a home visit by income and other characteristics for Nova Scotia overall and by region

Predictor
Nova Scotia overall
Halifax Regional Municipality [HRM]
All regions outside of HRM



Crude OR
Adjusted* OR (and 95% CI)
Adjusted* OR (and 95% CI)
Adjusted* OR (and 95% CI)

Neighbourhood income quintile




Low
1.0
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
Lower middle
1.07
1.04 (0.90, 1.21)
1.42 (0.99, 2.03)
0.98 (0.84, 1.16)
Middle
1.42
1.33 (1.15, 1.54)
1.40 (1.00, 1.94)
1.30 (1.10, 1.53)
Upper middle
1.36
1.19 (1.02, 1.39)
1.21 (0.90, 1.64)
1.20 (0.99, 1.44)
Upper
1.82
1.37 (1.15, 1.64)
1.18 (0.88, 1.56)
2.23 (1.63, 3.07)

Survival time




<61 days
1.0
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
61–120 days
3.66
3.83 (3.08, 4.77)
3.91 (2.62, 5.82)
3.69 (2.81, 4.84)
121–180+ days
3.61
4.04 (3.45, 4.72)
3.64 (2.76, 4.81)
4.21 (3.47, 5.11)

Admission to palliative care program




No
1.0
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
Yes
2.30
2.25 (1.97, 2.56)
3.05 (2.49, 3.74)
1.47 (1.15, 1.86)

Visit within a long term care center (LTC)




None
1.0
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
At least one LTC visit
0.65
0.55 (0.46, 0.65)
0.47 (0.34, 0.64)
0.60 (0.48, 0.75)

Age group




< 65 years
1.0
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
65–74 years
1.06
1.25 (1.09, 1.44)
1.24 (0.97, 1.59)
1.28 (1.08, 1.51)
75+ years
1.04
1.41 (1.24, 1.61)
1.94 (1.52, 2.49)
1.29 (1.09, 1.51)

Total days as a hospital inpatient




0
1.0
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
1–12
1.0
1.06 (0.90, 1.26)
1.02 (0.76, 1.37)
1.07 (0.87, 1.30)
13–31
1.14
1.07 (0.91, 1.27)
1.04 (0.77, 1.40)
1.08 (0.87, 1.32)
32+
0.94
0.80 (0.67, 0.95)
0.87 (0.64, 1.20)
0.78 (0.63, 0.97)

Year of death




1992
1.0
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
1993
1.06
1.05 (0.88, 1.25)
1.07 (0.78, 1.48)
1.02 (0.82, 1.27)
1994
1.16
1.17 (0.98, 1.40)
1.13 (0.81, 1.57)
1.16 (0.94, 1.43)
1995
1.19
1.10 (0.92, 1.31)
0.88 (0.63, 1.22)
1.18 (0.95, 1.45)
1996
1.07
0.94 (0.79, 1.13)
0.76 (0.55, 1.05)
1.02 (0.83, 1.27)
1997
0.93
0.82 (0.69, 0.98)
0.80 (0.57, 1.11)
0.82 (0.66, 1.01)
Sex




Male
1.0
1.0
1.0 (-)
1.0 (-)
Female
1.22
1.15 (1.04, 1.28)
1.24 (1.03, 1.50)
1.11 (0.98, 1.25)

Note: OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval

*Adjusted for all other listed predictors

Burge et al. BMC Palliative Care 2005 4:1   doi:10.1186/1472-684X-4-1