Francesco Oliva1
, Alessandro Marconi2
, Stefano Fratoni3
and Nicola Maffulli4 
1
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Rome "Tor Vergata" School of Medicine, Viale Oxford 81, Rome, Italy
2
I.N.I. Hospital Orthopaedic Unit, Grottaferrata, Rome, Italy
3
Department of Anatomy Pathology "S. Eugenio Hospital" of Rome, Italy
4
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Keele University School of Medicine, North Staffordshire Hospital, Thornburrow Drive, Hartshill, Stoke on Trent, Staffordshire, ST4 7QB, England