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Open AccessResearch article

Development and validation of psychosocial determinants measures of physical activity among Iranian adolescent girls

Ashraf Pirasteh* 1 email, Alireza Hidarnia* 1 email, Ali Asghari* 3 email, Soghrate Faghihzadeh* 2 email and Fazlollah Ghofranipour* 1 email

1Department of Health Education, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

2Department of Vital Statistic, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

3Department of Psychology, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran

author email corresponding author email* Contributed equally

BMC Public Health 2008, 8:150doi:10.1186/1471-2458-8-150

Published: 7 May 2008

Abstract

Background

The present study aimed at assessing the psychometric properties of psychosocial determinants of physical activity-related measures in Iranian adolescent girls.

Methods

Several measures of psychosocial determinants of physical activity were translated from English into Persian using the back-translation technique. These translated measures were administered to 512 ninth and tenth-grade Iranian high school students.

Results

The results of a series of factor analysis showed that the self-efficacy scale contained a single factor, the social support scale contained two factors: family support and friend support, the physical activity 'pros & cons' scale contained two factors: physical activity pros scale and physical activity cons scale, the change strategies scale contained a single factor, the environment scale also contained a single factor. Chronbach's alphas, mean inter-item correlations and test-retest coefficients showed that these solutions were reliable.

Conclusions

These preliminary results provide support for using the mentioned scales to measure psychosocial determinants of physical activity in Iranian adolescent girls.


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