Table 2 |
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|
Bias and error in determining children at-risk based on proximity to major roads in Orange County, Florida. |
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|
Buffer Radius (m) |
Number of children within buffer zone |
Comparison measures |
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|
Parcels |
Street |
Parcels yes/Street yes |
Parcels yes/Street no |
Parcel no/Street yes |
Parcel no/Street no |
Sensitivity (%)1 |
Specificity (%)2 |
Odds Ratio (95% CI)3 |
|
|
|
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|
50 meters |
391 |
1413 |
151 |
240 |
1262 |
103212 |
39 |
99 |
0.28 (0.25 – 0.31) |
|
100 meters |
2090 |
2851 |
1392 |
698 |
1459 |
101316 |
67 |
99 |
0.73 (0.69 – 0.77) |
|
150 meters |
4717 |
5276 |
3899 |
818 |
1377 |
98771 |
83 |
99 |
0.89 (0.85 – 0.93) |
|
250 meters |
10729 |
10945 |
9704 |
1025 |
1241 |
92895 |
90 |
99 |
0.98 (0.95 – 1.01) |
|
500 meters |
26347 |
26597 |
25201 |
1146 |
1396 |
77122 |
96 |
98 |
0.99 (0.97 – 1.01) |
|
1000 meters |
54500 |
54614 |
53838 |
662 |
776 |
49589 |
99 |
98 |
01.00 (0.980 – 1.01) |
|
|
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|
1 Sensitivity is the percentage of parcel geocoded children residing within the buffer zone that were correctly classified using street geocoding. 2 Specificity is the percentage of parcel geocoded children residing outside the buffer zone that were correctly classified using street geocoding. 3 The odds-ratio is determined by comparing the parcel and street geocoded populations. The odds-ratio represents the odds that parcel geocoded addreses are within a given buffer radius, given that street-geocoded locations for the same address fall inside vs. outside the buffer radius. A value less than 1 indicates that the odds for the parcel geocoded population residing within the buffer radius is lower than for the street geocoded population |
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|
Zandbergen BMC Public Health 2007 7:37 doi:10.1186/1471-2458-7-37 |
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