|
Anthropometric values (mean ± SE of mean) by gender and tobacco use |
||||||||||
| Men |
Women* |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||
| n |
Age (years) |
Height (cm) |
Weight (kg) |
BMI (kg/m2) |
n |
Age (years) |
Height (cm) |
Weight (kg) |
BMI (kg/m2) |
|
|
|
||||||||||
| Never users |
10493 |
49.6 ± 0.12 |
161.5 ± 0.07 |
59.0 ± 0.11 |
22.6 ± 0.04 |
23965 |
46.3 ± 0.07 |
148.9 ± 0.04 |
52.5 ± 0.07 |
23.7 ± 0.03 |
| Ex-users |
||||||||||
| Ex-smoking |
693 |
59.7 ± 0.48 |
161.8 ± 0.26 |
57.9 ± 0.44 |
22.0 ± 0.15 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Ex-smokeless |
824 |
58.4 ± 0.43 |
160.3 ± 0.25 |
57.2 ± 0.38 |
22.2 ± 0.13 |
1284 |
53.7 ± 0.34 |
147.9 ± 0.17 |
49.5 ± 0.30 |
22.6 ± 0.13 |
| Ex-mixed |
270 |
61.3 ± 0.73 |
160.3 ± 0.42 |
57.3 ± 0.74 |
22.2 ± 0.25 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Ever users |
||||||||||
| Smoking |
6017 |
50.8 ± 0.15 |
161.3 ± 0.09 |
55.8 ± 0.15 |
21.4 ± 0.05 |
159 |
54.5 ± 1.03 |
150.5 ± 0.63 |
48.8 ± 0.85 |
21.5 ± 0.34 |
| Smokeless |
18365 |
50.1 ± 0.08 |
160.5 ± 0.05 |
56.1 ± 0.08 |
21.8 ± 0.03 |
35296 |
49.3 ± 0.06 |
147.3 ± 0.03 |
48.0 ± 0.06 |
22.1 ± 0.02 |
| Mixed |
5194 |
50.1 ± 0.16 |
161.6 ± 0.09 |
55.2 ± 0.15 |
21.1 ± 0.05 |
107 |
51.9 ± 1.19 |
150.0 ± 0.74 |
47.3 ± 1.09 |
21.0 ± 0.44 |
| Types of smoking** |
||||||||||
| Cigarette |
4980 |
49.0 ± 0.16 |
162.6 ± 0.09 |
59.1 ± 0.16 |
22.3 ± 0.05 |
17 |
51.5 ± 2.20 |
157.6 ± 1.50 |
60.2 ± 1.48 |
24.3 ± 0.72 |
| Bidi |
5290 |
51.9 ± 0.16 |
160.2 ± 0.09 |
52.5 ± 0.14 |
20.4 ± 0.05 |
217 |
54.2 ± 0.90 |
149.7 ± 0.52 |
46.8 ± 0.73 |
20.9 ± 0.30 |
| Cigarette + bidi |
739 |
49.9 ± 0.44 |
162.2 ± 0.25 |
54.5 ± 0.40 |
20.7 ± 0.14 |
9 |
57.7 ± 3.86 |
153.0 ± 3.56 |
50.6 ± 2.43 |
21.7 ± 1.05 |
| Types of Smokeless |
||||||||||
| Mishri |
2724 |
48.9 ± 0.21 |
159.9 ± 0.13 |
56.4 ± 0.20 |
22.0 ± 0.07 |
15899 |
46.0 ± 0.08 |
147.7 ± 0.05 |
48.8 ± 0.08 |
22.4 ± 0.04 |
| Mishri + other |
7426 |
50.8 ± 0.13 |
160.0 ± 0.08 |
55.0 ± 0.12 |
21.4 ± 0.04 |
13401 |
52.5 ± 0.10 |
146.6 ± 0.05 |
46.5 ± 0.09 |
21.6 ± 0.04 |
| Betel quid |
4639 |
50.3 ± 0.17 |
161.1 ± 0.10 |
57.5 ± 0.16 |
22.1 ± 0.06 |
3844 |
50.8 ± 0.18 |
148.0 ± 0.10 |
49.3 ± 0.18 |
22.5 ± 0.08 |
| Other tobacco |
3234 |
49.1 ± 0.20 |
160.9 ± 0.12 |
56.4 ± 0.19 |
21.7 ± 0.07 |
942 |
50.0 ± 0.40 |
147.8 ± 0.21 |
47.7 ± 0.36 |
21.8 ± 0.16 |
| Areca nut |
342 |
51.7 ± 0.68 |
161.5 ± 0.36 |
59.4 ± 0.60 |
22.7 ± 0.20 |
1210 |
51.5 ± 0.35 |
148.0 ± 0.18 |
50.5 ± 0.33 |
23.0 ± 0.14 |
|
*Due to very small numbers of female ex-smokers and with ex-mixed habit the data are not included **Ever smokers and mixed users were clubbed together | ||||||||||
Pednekar et al. BMC Public Health 2006 6:70 doi:10.1186/1471-2458-6-70 |
||||||||||