Table 1 |
||||||||||||
|
Cross sectional associations of housing tenure and main variables in the analyses at the baseline and last phases of the Whitehall II study |
||||||||||||
|
Housing tenure |
Difficulty paying bills |
Problems with house |
||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Phase 1 (1985-88) |
Owner-occupier |
Rented housing |
Slight/no difficulty |
Some/great difficulty |
Slight/no problems |
Some/great problems |
||||||
|
Mean or % |
N |
Mean or % |
N |
Mean or % |
N |
Mean or % |
N |
Mean or % |
N |
Mean or % |
N |
|
|
% men |
70.6% |
8998 |
40.8% |
1228 |
67.1% |
6003 |
68.8% |
1649 |
68.0% |
5629 |
66.2% |
2025 |
|
GHQ |
55.05 |
8986 |
55.43 |
1220 |
54.34 |
6002 |
57.70 |
1648 |
53.99 |
5628 |
58.06 |
2024 |
|
Age |
44.28 |
8998 |
45.62 |
1228 |
44.70 |
6003 |
43.91 |
1649 |
44.80 |
5629 |
43.80 |
2025 |
|
% low grade |
16.4% |
8998 |
67.3% |
1228 |
22.2% |
6003 |
29.0% |
1649 |
23.0% |
5629 |
25.3% |
2025 |
|
% in rented housing |
0.0% |
8998 |
100.0% |
1228 |
11.0% |
5969 |
15.5% |
1636 |
9.7% |
5594 |
18.1% |
2014 |
|
% some to great difficulty paying bills |
20.7% |
6697 |
27.9% |
908 |
0.0% |
6003 |
100.0% |
1649 |
15.3% |
5622 |
38.9% |
2025 |
|
% with some to great housing problems |
24.6% |
6701 |
40.2% |
907 |
20.6% |
5999 |
47.8% |
1648 |
0.0% |
5629 |
100.0% |
2025 |
|
% retired |
0.0% |
8998 |
0.0% |
1228 |
0.0% |
6003 |
0.0% |
1649 |
0.0% |
5629 |
0.0% |
2025 |
|
% without cohabiting partner |
21.4% |
8967 |
56.9% |
1223 |
25.7% |
5983 |
24.9% |
1633 |
23.4% |
5606 |
31.2% |
2011 |
|
Phase 9 (2008-09) |
Owner-occupier |
Rented housing |
Slight/no difficulty |
Some/great difficulty |
Slight/no problems |
Some/great problems |
||||||
|
Mean or % |
N |
Mean or % |
N |
Mean or % |
N |
Mean or % |
N |
Mean or % |
N |
Mean or % |
N |
|
|
% men |
71.8% |
6270 |
52.1% |
284 |
71.8% |
6144 |
57.0% |
407 |
71.6% |
5771 |
65.3% |
1023 |
|
GHQ |
51.98 |
6267 |
55.48 |
284 |
51.67 |
6142 |
59.64 |
407 |
51.22 |
5351 |
56.68 |
915 |
|
Age |
65.92 |
6270 |
66.37 |
284 |
65.97 |
6144 |
65.27 |
407 |
66.12 |
5415 |
65.45 |
935 |
|
% low grade |
8.3% |
2380 |
37.6% |
117 |
8.4% |
2333 |
26.1% |
161 |
8.6% |
2014 |
13.9% |
359 |
|
% in rented housing |
0.0% |
6270 |
100.0% |
284 |
3.7% |
6103 |
13.8% |
400 |
3.5% |
5308 |
8.0% |
900 |
|
% some to great difficulty paying bills |
5.5% |
6223 |
19.6% |
280 |
0.0% |
6144 |
100.0% |
407 |
4.6% |
5306 |
13.7% |
901 |
|
% with some to great housing problems |
13.9% |
5949 |
27.8% |
259 |
13.3% |
5842 |
33.7% |
365 |
0.0% |
5771 |
100.0% |
1023 |
|
% retired |
68.4% |
6007 |
68.7% |
262 |
68.9% |
5884 |
59.8% |
378 |
69.0% |
5202 |
67.5% |
874 |
|
% without cohabiting partner |
22.8% |
6186 |
61.8% |
272 |
23.7% |
6055 |
37.4% |
398 |
22.6% |
5343 |
34.0% |
912 |
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Howden-Chapman et al. BMC Public Health 2011 11:682 doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-682 |
||||||||||||
