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Socio-demographic variables (A), substance abuse variables (B) treatment variables (C) at baseline (T1) and follow-up (T2) between abstainers and relapsers. |
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| A. Socio-demographic variables |
Abstainers N = 48 |
Relapsers N = 112 |
p-value |
|
|
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| Sex, female, T1, % |
29 |
30 |
0.97 |
| Age, mean years (SD), T1 |
41.2 (11.8) |
37.7 (10.6) |
0.06 |
| Employment, % |
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| T1 |
38 |
32 |
0.48 |
| T2 |
35 |
26 |
0.22 |
| Marital status, married or cohabiting, % |
|||
| T1 |
51 |
33 |
0.04 |
| T2 |
54 |
31 |
0.01 |
|
|
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| B. Substance abuse variables |
Abstainers N = 48 |
Relapsers N = 112 |
p-value |
|
|
|||
| Poly-substance abusers, T1, % |
46 |
46 |
0.94 |
| Onset of SUD, < 18 years, T1 % |
31 |
52 |
0.01 |
| Duration of SUD, ≥ 15 years, T1 % |
50 |
59 |
0.29 |
| Mean number of lifetime SUD diagnoses (abuse and dependence), T1 |
2.2 (1.6) |
2.6 (2.1) |
0.25 |
|
|
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| C. Treatment variables |
Abstainers N = 48 |
Relapsers N = 112 |
p-value |
|
|
|||
| In-patients facilities, T1, % |
52 |
56 |
0.63 |
| Out-patient facilities, T1,% |
48 |
44 |
|
| Treatment in the substance abuse field, prior to T1, % |
60 |
72 |
0.14 |
| Treatment in the mental health care system, prior to T1, % |
36 |
39 |
0.75 |
| Treatment in the substance abuse field, between T1 and T2, % |
54 |
75 |
0.01 |
| Treatment in the mental health care system, between T1 and T2, % |
40 |
55 |
0.06 |
Landheim et al. BMC Psychiatry 2006 6:44 doi:10.1186/1471-244X-6-44 |
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