Table 3

Variables associated with overall survival in the univariate analysis

Variables
No. of patients
Median survival (months ± SD)
p-value

Overall
44 (100%)
11.5 ± 1.8


No cirrhosis/Child A
30 (68%)
13.7 ± 1.7

Child B
9 (21%)
6.3 ± 2.8
p = 0.01
Child C
5 (11%)
0.4 ± 0.1


Okuda stage I
13 (29%)
15.7 ± 6.4

Okuda stage II
28 (64%)
10.4 ± 1.7
p < 0.001
Okuda stage III
3 (7%)
0.4 ± 0.0


CLIP 0
2
37.1*

CLIP 1
10
13.7 ± 2.7

CLIP 2
15
13.6 ± 2.7
p < 0.001
CLIP 3
10
8.1 ± 1.6

CLIP 4–6
7
0.5 ± 0.1


AFP < 400 ng/ml
29 (66%)
16.2 ± 3.5
p < 0.001
AFP > 400 ng/ml
15 (34%)
6.3 ± 2.6


thymostimulin only
19 (43%)
10.1 ± 4.7
p = 0.1
additional therapy modalities
25 (57%)
13.7 ± 2.1


no vascular invasion
30 (68%)
11.5 ± 2.2
p = 0.3
with vascular invasion
14 (32%)
10.8 ± 2.8


no extrahepatic metastases
35 (79%)
13 ± 1.7
p = 0.1
with extrahepatic metastases
9 (21%)
8 ± 7.5


* SD not applicable due to low patient number

Dollinger et al. BMC Cancer 2008 8:72   doi:10.1186/1471-2407-8-72