Log on / register
Feedback | Support
Open AccessResearch article

How do older patients and their GPs evaluate shared decision-making in health care?

Danica Rotar-Pavlic email, Igor Svab email and Raymond Wetzels email

BMC Geriatrics 2008, 8:9doi:10.1186/1471-2318-8-9

Published: 1 May 2008

Abstract (provisional)

Background

Older persons represent a growing share of the population, yet very little is known about their specific health care needs, problems, and expectations. IMPROVE is an international research project that seeks to improve elderly persons involvement in their health care. This paper analyzes perceptions of patient involvement by elderly patients and their GPs in family medicine in Slovenia. Methodology: Semi-structured interviews with patients over 70 and their GPs were audio-taped and transcribed. The interviews were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.

Results

Specific characteristics of old age must be taken into account in the involvement of older patients. It is important to know the patients expectations and to communicate clearly with the patient. A trusting relationship between the GP and the patient is a prerequisite for involvement. GPs center involvement on the GPs side. Involvement of the elderly is linked to ethical dilemmas.

Conclusion

Understanding the involvement of the elderly focuses more on building a relationship than on making decisions. It is reasonable to educate GPs and GPs coworkers about caring relationships. Ethical aspects have often been treated in a theoretical manner, whereas empirical practice may be entirely different from theoretical premises. GPs and older patients must learn more about how to address their ethical dilemmas.

The complete article is available as a provisional PDF. The fully formatted PDF and HTML versions are in production.


© 1999-2008 BioMed Central Ltd unless otherwise stated