Table 4 |
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Population with Diabetes mentioned on death certificate (N = 27181). Marginal percent by category, conditional percent with diabetes as underlying given that it is mentioned and odds ratios of diabetes being reported as underlying cause when it is mentioned given covariates. |
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|
% of deaths by category |
% with diabetes as underlying given that it was mentioned |
Odds Ratio (95% CI)1 |
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|
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|
DEMOGRAPHIC |
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|
Age |
0–44 |
2.3 |
51.7 |
1 |
|
45–64 |
13.2 |
34.5 |
0.51(0.43,0.60) |
|
|
65–84 |
59.5 |
27.7 |
0.37(0.32,0.43) |
|
|
85+ |
24.9 |
28.4 |
0.39(0.33,0.45) |
|
|
Sex |
Female |
51.7 |
30.2 |
1 |
|
Male |
48.3 |
28.3 |
0.92(0.86,0.97) |
|
|
Race |
White |
95.4 |
28.9 |
1 |
|
Black |
2.0 |
36.5 |
1.19(0.98,1.43) |
|
|
Native American |
1.5 |
41.0 |
1.42(1.136,1.76) |
|
|
Asian |
0.5 |
27.2 |
0.88(0.59,1.30) |
|
|
Hispanic |
0.7 |
36.6 |
1.33(0.978,1.82) |
|
|
Education2 |
High school |
31.2 |
30.1 |
1 |
|
Below High School |
47.8 |
28.0 |
0.99(0.93,1.06) |
|
|
Above High School |
21.0 |
30.8 |
1.03(0.96,1.11) |
|
|
Marital |
Married |
43.6 |
27.8 |
1 |
|
Single |
8.5 |
34.3 |
1.25(1.13,1.38) |
|
|
Widowed |
40.2 |
29.0 |
1.09(1.01,1.16) |
|
|
Divorced |
7.7 |
33.5 |
1.11(0.99,1.23) |
|
|
DEATH RELATED |
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|
Autopsy |
No |
83.3 |
28.3 |
1 |
|
Yes |
5.5 |
22.8 |
0.70(0.62,0.80) |
|
|
Unspecified |
11.3 |
39.4 |
1.49(1.37,1.62) |
|
|
Certifier |
Physician |
85.0 |
29.7 |
1 |
|
Coroner |
10.0 |
24.2 |
0.69(0.62,0.77) |
|
|
Osteopath |
1.5 |
30.4 |
1.03(0.81,1.29) |
|
|
Other/Unknown |
3.5 |
34.3 |
1.23(1.08,1.42) |
|
|
Disposal method |
Burial |
79.2 |
28.6 |
1 |
|
Donation |
0.3 |
25.0 |
0.84(0.51,1.39) |
|
|
Removal |
1.1 |
37.0 |
1.46(1.143,1.87) |
|
|
Cremation |
18.3 |
31.4 |
1.06(0.99,1.14) |
|
|
Unknown |
1.1 |
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|
Death place |
Hospital Inpatient |
34.8 |
25.2 |
1 |
|
Residential |
18.8 |
30.9 |
1.29(1.19,1.41) |
|
|
Nursing home |
37.4 |
32.7 |
1.57(1.47,1.68) |
|
|
ER |
6.4 |
28.3 |
1.15(1.02,1.29) |
|
|
Unknown |
2.6 |
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|
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1 Odds ratios are odds of having diabetes as underlying rather than contributing given particular category as compared to odds in reference category. Odds ratios are obtained from logistic regression and are mutually adjusted for all other variables. 2Education is listed only for population where age>25. |
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|
Wall et al. BMC Medical Research Methodology 2005 5:4 doi:10.1186/1471-2288-5-4 |
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