Table 4

Best-fit ARIMA models and their predictors by patient acuity category

MAPE (%)


Patient acuity category

Best-fit model

No. of predictors

Predictors (maximum lag correlation)

Test

Validation


P1

ARIMA(0,1,1)

1

PSI > 50 (2 days)

18.2

16.8

P2

ARIMA(1,1,1)(1,0,1)

1

Public holiday (1 day)

7.7

6.7

P3

ARIMA(0,1,1)(1,0,1)

2

Public holiday (1 day), PSI > 50 (0 day)

7.2

8.6


All

ARIMA(0,1,1)(1,0,1)

1

Public holiday (1 day)

4.4

4.8


ARIMA: auto-regression integrated moving average

MAPE: mean absolute percentage error

(p, d, q)(P, D, Q): p is the order of auto-regression, d is the order of differencing (integration), and q is the order of moving average; P, D, Q are their seasonal counterparts

Sun et al. BMC Emergency Medicine 2009 9:1   doi:10.1186/1471-227X-9-1

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