Table 2

Antirheumatic agents and aminotransferase concentrations in 77 rheumatoid arthritis patients

Characteristic
Mean [95% CI] or n (%)

Antirheumatic agents in 34 methotrexate naïve patients

     Non-steroidal antiinflammatory agents
14 (41)
     Prednisone users
4 (12)
     Prednisone dose (mg/l)*
1.2 [1.0–1.4]
     Disease modifying agents

          Users
13 (38)
          Leflunomide
6 (18)
          Chloroquine
5 (15)
          Sulphasalazine
3 (9)
          Azathioprine
2 (6)
Antirheumatic agents in 43 patients before methotrexate use

     Non-steroidal antiinflammatory agents
32 (74)
     Prednisone users
17 (40)
     Prednisone dose (mg/l)*
2.4 [1.7–3.4]
     Disease modifying agents

          Users
13 (30)
          Sulphasalazine
10 (23)
          Chloroquine
3 (7)
Antirheumatic agents in 43 patients using methotrexate

     Non-steroidal antiinflammatory agents
20 (48)
     Prednisone users
7 (16)
     Prednisone dose (mg/l)*
1.0 [1.1–1.5]
     Disease modifying agents

          Methotrexate dose (mg/week)
19.6 [17.5–21.7]
          Chloroquine
21 (49)
          Minocyclin
12 (28)
          Leflunomide
5 (12)
          Sulphasalazine
4 (9)
          Azathioprine
3 (7)
Aminotransferase levels in 34 methotrexate naïve patients

     Alanine aminotransferase (u/l)
27 [22–31]
     Aspartate aminotransferase (u/l)
23 [22–25]
Aminotransferase levels in 43 patients before methotrexate use

     Alanine aminotransferase (u/l)
19 [17–22]
     Aspartate aminotransferase (u/l)
20 [18–22]
Aminotransferase levels in 43 patients using methotrexate

     Alanine aminotransferase (u/l)
38 [33–42]
     Aspartate aminotransferase (u/l)
30 [27–34]
Increases in aminotransferase levels in 43 patients on methotrexate

     Alanine aminotransferase (u/l)
18 [14–23]
     Aspartate aminotransferase (u/l)
11 [7–14]
Change in weight in 43 patients since using methotrexate (kg)
-0.7 [-0.2–0.6]
Duration of methotrexate therapy in 43 patients (years)
5.1 [4.1–6.1]

*Variables for which geometric means [95% CI] are given. p < 0.0001; p = 0.7.

Dessein et al. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2007 7:31   doi:10.1186/1471-2261-7-31