BMC Plant Biology

official impact factor 4.09

Open Access Research article

Molecular characterization of a rice mutator-phenotype derived from an incompatible cross-pollination reveals transgenerational mobilization of multiple transposable elements and extensive epigenetic instability

Hongyan Wang1, Yang Chai1, Xiucheng Chu2, Yunyang Zhao1, Ying Wu1, Jihong Zhao2, Frédéric Ngezahayo1, Chunming Xu1* and Bao Liu1,3*

Author Affiliations

1 Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of MOE and Institute of Genetics & Cytology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, PR China

2 Tonghua Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hailong 135007, Jilin Province, PR China

3 Key Laboratory of Applied Statistics of MOE, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, PR China

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BMC Plant Biology 2009, 9:63 doi:10.1186/1471-2229-9-63

Published: 29 May 2009

Additional files

Additional file 1:

Characterization of mPing excisions. A total of 16 loci that were excised from one or more of the 8 studied progeny individuals (from S1-1 to S1 – 8) of the mutator-phenotype Tong211-LP (S0) were identified by mPing-specific transposon-display (TD) and validated by cloning, sequencing, and locus-specific PCR amplification.

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Additional file 2:

Characterization of mPing de novo insertions. A total of 14 mPing de novo insertion events which occurred in some of the selfed progeny individuals (from S1-1 to S1 – 8) of the mutator-phenotype Tong211-LP(S0) were identified by mPing-specific transposons-display (TD) and validated by cloning, sequencing and locus-specific PCR amplification.

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Additional file 3:

Characterization of variant AFLP and MSAP bands. Chromosomal location and functional homology of isolated variant AFLP and MSAP fragments from the mutator phenotype Tong211-LP (S0) and/or its 8 selfed progeny individuals (from S1-1 to S1 – 8) were determined based on the reference genome sequence of cv. Nipponbare.

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Additional file 4:

Primers used to amplify the probe fragments of 12 low-copy and potentially active transposable elements (TEs) endogenous to the rice genome. Authenticity of the amplicons were verified by sequencing.

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Additional file 5:

Real-time q-RT PCR primers used to measure the transcript quantity of a set of genes related to the chromatin epigenetic maintenance machinery. Primers of a set of 13 genes encoding for the putative DNA methyltransferases, 5-methylcytosine DNA glycosylases and siRNA-related proteins were designed by the Primer 5 software, based on the sequence information deposited at the Chromatin database http://www.chromdb.org/ webcite.

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