Table 1 |
||||
|
Comparison of Casp3 mutant mice |
||||
|
Casp3 KO mice |
Casp3 KO mice |
Melody ENU mutant |
Casp3ex3KO mice |
|
|
(Takahashi et al., 2001[7]) |
(Morishita et al., 2001[8]) |
(Parker et al., 2010[9]) |
(This study) |
|
|
|
||||
|
Targeted deletion |
QACRG catalytic domain |
QACRG catalytic domain |
QACRG catalytic domain |
Exon 3 |
|
or mutation site |
Exons 5-6 |
Exons 5-6 |
C163S point mutation |
|
|
Phenotype |
Survive on C57BL/6 background |
Survive on C57BL/6 background |
C3H background |
Survive on C57BL/6 background |
|
Smaller body size |
Smaller body size |
Smaller body size |
Smaller body size |
|
|
Progressive hearing loss |
Progressive hearing loss |
Hearing loss |
Hearing loss |
|
|
Hyperactive |
Hyperactive |
|||
|
Circling behavior |
Circling behavior |
|||
|
Cochlear histology |
Hyperplasia of border cells |
Loss of cochlear hair cells |
Loss of cochlear hair cells |
Loss of cochlear hair cells |
|
Degeneration of cochlear hair cells, spiral ganglion cells |
Loss of spiral ganglion cells |
Loss of spiral ganglion cells |
||
|
|
||||
|
KO, knockout. ENU, N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea. |
||||
|
Makishima et al. BMC Neuroscience 2011 12:102 doi:10.1186/1471-2202-12-102 |
||||