Table 4 |
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Known function of immune system GPCRs |
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Cytokine receptors |
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Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 5 |
Stimulates leukocyte chemotactic activity |
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Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 6 |
Associated with mature memory B cells |
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Chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3 splice 2 |
Transduction of angiostatic effect of cytokines in microvascular endothelial cells |
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Chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 |
Neuronal survival; maintaining of highly differentiated neurons; axon guidance |
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Chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 7 |
Co-receptor for CXCR4 in B-, T-cells and monocytes |
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Chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 5 |
B-cell activation and chemoattraction |
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Non-cytokine receptors |
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EBV-induced G-protein coupled receptor 2 |
B-lymphocyte and promyelocytic (glial precursor) cell line regulation |
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GPR34 |
Lysophosphatidylserine receptor in mast cells; wound healing |
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GPR81 |
Exclusively expressed in T-cells; neurotensin-related |
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GPR132 |
Mitosis delay under control of lysophosphatidylcholine in lymphocytes and macrophages |
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Leukotriene B(4) receptor 2 |
Chemotaxis of mononuclear lymphocytes |
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Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 (PTGER4) |
Stimulates immune response in B-cells and monocytes |
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P2Y10 (putative nucleotide receptor) |
Monocyte development |
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GPCRs related to immune system expressed in fish olfactory epithelium. |
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Kolmakov et al. BMC Genomics 2008 9:429 doi:10.1186/1471-2164-9-429 |
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