Table 1

Estimates of divergence times for selected clades based on the penalised likelihood and relaxed phylogenetic analyses.
Most recent common ancestor
 Penalised likelihood
 Relaxed phylogenetics

Mean
 SD
 Range
 Mean
 Range
1. Doryctinae (South America)
 40.17
38.12
 3.87
3.71
 30.72–49.5
29.11–49.96
 39.21
38.6
 27.78–52.38
25.74–49.86
2. Rogadinae + Betylobraconinae + Lysiterminae + Hormiinae
 48.25
45.14
 2.09
3.13
 43.49–53.34
39.4–60.36
 50.53
47.15
 44.52–56.48
40.03–52.4
3. Lysiterminae
 41.59
38.51
 3.87
4.21
 32.96–48.53
29.39–57.39
 29.01
29.22
 17.53–41.81
15.01–42.26
4. Clinocentrini
 35.88
34.87
 1.25
1.11
 34.7–39.16
34.7–44.47
 37.28
37.36
 34.7–41.81
34.7–41.18
5. Rogadinae
 41.59
38.11
 1.15
1.88
 37.48–44.4
36.1–51.55
 46.34
44.61
 41.17–51.62
38.86–49.38
6. Rogadini (excl. Aleiodes s. l.) + Stiropiini
 36.76
33.89
 2.31
1.84
 29.8–43.73
22.71–39.29
 42.79
-a
 26.84–48.93
-a
7. Rogadini (excl. Aleiodes s. l.) b
 27.64
25.58
 2.61
2.34
 20.47–33.96
21.03–34.41
 36.44
37.33
 29.66–44.09
31.04–42.76
8. Stiropiini
 15.33
14.34
 2.7
1.93
 10.28–30.45
9.55–20.41
 21.36
19.15
 11.16–32.62
9.17–31.02
9. 'Zygaenoid hosts' clade c
 23.77
22.01
 2.95
2.87
 14.24–32.01
14.45–33.44
 28.17
30.33
 -d
-d
10. Colastomion + Cystomastax + Megarhogas + Myocron clade
 25.27
23.37
 2.6
2.35
 18.5–32.39
16.58–30.52
 26.92
25.94
 -d
-d
11. Aleiodes clade + Yeliconini
 37.04
28.34
 1
2.88
 35.11–40
22.76–40.22
 40.29
38.79
 35.15–45.18
31.93–44.17
12. Yeliconini
 31.54
23.09
 1.76
2.93
 26.74–35.35
16.79–36.12
 34.95
33.44
 28.35–41.58
25.14–40.06
13. 'Aleiodes' clade
 34.72
23.89
 0.23
2.7
 34.7–37.04
17.98–38.07
 37.54
36.12
 34.71–41.76
28.12–40.74
14. Subgenera Aleiodes + Chelonorhogas e
 20.7
13.26
 3.09
2.65
 14.33–28.47
7.82–25.74
 30.46
29.42
 25.69–36.09
23.02–35.12
15. Subgenus Aleiodes
 15.23
9.77
 3.64
3.02
 7.9–25.16
5.23–25.52
 23.71
22.33
 18.25–28.18
15.73–28.61

The penalised likelihood (PL) analyses used a sample of 100 postburn-in trees derived from the two 28S + COI Bayesian searches. The relaxed phylogenetic (RP) analyses were based on eight independent runs of 100 million generations each. Numbers on the first column correspond to selected clades indicated in the 28S + COI Bayesian topology (see Figures 4 and 5). Values on the first and second lines for each of the selected clades correspond to divergence times parameters obtained including and excluding calibration of Aleiodes s. l., respectively.

a Relationship not recovered.

b Relationship present in 96 out of the 100 sampled trees selected for the PL analyses.

c Relationship present in 99 out of the 100 sampled trees selected for the PL analyses.

d Range absent in the RP analyses.

e Also including Cordylorhogas, Hemigyroneuron, and Pholichora.

f Also including Cordylorhogas.

Zaldívar-Riverón et al. BMC Evolutionary Biology 2008 8:329   doi:10.1186/1471-2148-8-329