Table 2

Assets and limitation of in situ electroporation and retroviral transduction to target YS blood islands precursors


In situ electroporation
Retroviral transduction



Asset
Limitation
Asset
Limitation

7–7.5 dpc: Mesodermal/pre-hematopoietic precursors
- Transient
- Layer specific delivery
- Spatial control of delivery
- Reduced number of precursors available for transduction

- Causes extensive cell death
- Refractory to transduction ?

Application
Only possible method
Unsuitable at this development stage

From 7.5–8 dpc: Hematopoietic precursors
- Transient
- Layer specific delivery
- Spatial control of delivery
- Only a fraction of the YS blood islands is targeted
- Easy
- All hematopoietic precursors may be transduced
- Does not allow layer specific targeting

Application
-Transient transgene delivery
- Sustained expression of the transgene

- Possible layer specific delivery.
- Possible delivery of ShRNA

- Possible delivery of SiRNA or proteins



Hematopoietic precursor frequency within whole control YS (electroporated without construct) and GFP+ cells sorted from electroporated YS-explants were determined through limiting dilution assay.

Giroux et al. BMC Developmental Biology 2007 7:79   doi:10.1186/1471-213X-7-79